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| purl | pkg:gem/actionview@4.2.11.3 |
| Vulnerability | Summary | Fixed by |
|---|---|---|
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VCID-31xv-z8c6-a7bg
Aliases: CVE-2020-15169 GHSA-cfjv-5498-mph5 |
XSS in Action View There is a potential Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Action View's translation helpers. Views that allow the user to control the default (not found) value of the `t` and `translate` helpers could be susceptible to XSS attacks. ### Impact When an HTML-unsafe string is passed as the default for a missing translation key [named `html` or ending in `_html`](https://guides.rubyonrails.org/i18n.html#using-safe-html-translations), the default string is incorrectly marked as HTML-safe and not escaped. Vulnerable code may look like the following examples: ```erb <%# The welcome_html translation is not defined for the current locale: %> <%= t("welcome_html", default: untrusted_user_controlled_string) %> <%# Neither the title.html translation nor the missing.html translation is defined for the current locale: %> <%= t("title.html", default: [:"missing.html", untrusted_user_controlled_string]) %> ``` ### Patches Patched Rails versions, 6.0.3.3 and 5.2.4.4, are available from the normal locations. The patches have also been applied to the `master`, `6-0-stable`, and `5-2-stable` branches on GitHub. If you track any of these branches, you should update to the latest. To aid users who aren’t able to upgrade immediately, we’ve provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset. * [5-2-translate-helper-xss.patch](https://gist.github.com/georgeclaghorn/a466e103922ee81f24c32c9034089442#file-5-2-translate-helper-xss-patch) — patch for the 5.2 release series * [6-0-translate-helper-xss.patch](https://gist.github.com/georgeclaghorn/a466e103922ee81f24c32c9034089442#file-6-0-translate-helper-xss-patch) — patch for the 6.0 release series Please note that only the 5.2 and 6.0 release series are currently supported. Users of earlier, unsupported releases are advised to update as soon as possible, as we cannot provide security fixes for unsupported releases. ### Workarounds Impacted users who can’t upgrade to a patched Rails version can avoid this issue by manually escaping default translations with the `html_escape` helper (aliased as `h`): ```erb <%= t("welcome_html", default: h(untrusted_user_controlled_string)) %> ``` |
Affected by 2 other vulnerabilities. Affected by 2 other vulnerabilities. |
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VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb
Aliases: CVE-2020-8167 GHSA-xq5j-gw7f-jgj8 |
CSRF Vulnerability in rails-ujs There is a vulnerability in rails-ujs that allows attackers to send CSRF tokens to wrong domains. Versions Affected: rails <= 6.0.3 Not affected: Applications which don't use rails-ujs. Fixed Versions: rails >= 5.2.4.3, rails >= 6.0.3.1 Impact ------ This is a regression of CVE-2015-1840. In the scenario where an attacker might be able to control the href attribute of an anchor tag or the action attribute of a form tag that will trigger a POST action, the attacker can set the href or action to a cross-origin URL, and the CSRF token will be sent. Workarounds ----------- To work around this problem, change code that allows users to control the href attribute of an anchor tag or the action attribute of a form tag to filter the user parameters. For example, code like this: link_to params to code like this: link_to filtered_params def filtered_params # Filter just the parameters that you trust end |
Affected by 4 other vulnerabilities. Affected by 3 other vulnerabilities. |
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VCID-g5q6-7uav-sqh1
Aliases: CVE-2020-8163 GHSA-cr3x-7m39-c6jq |
Remote code execution via user-provided local names in ActionView The is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 5.0.1 that would allow an attacker who controlled the `locals` argument of a `render` call to perform a RCE. |
Affected by 7 other vulnerabilities. |
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VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7
Aliases: CVE-2022-27777 GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv GMS-2022-1138 |
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in actionview. |
Affected by 1 other vulnerability. Affected by 1 other vulnerability. Affected by 1 other vulnerability. Affected by 1 other vulnerability. |
| Vulnerability | Summary | Aliases |
|---|---|---|
| VCID-g5q6-7uav-sqh1 | Remote code execution via user-provided local names in ActionView The is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 5.0.1 that would allow an attacker who controlled the `locals` argument of a `render` call to perform a RCE. |
CVE-2020-8163
GHSA-cr3x-7m39-c6jq |