Advisory details:
github_osv / GHSA-w354-2f3c-qvg9
| Advisory ID | github_osv/GHSA-w354-2f3c-qvg9 |
| Aliases |
CVE-2022-1438
|
| Summary | Keycloak vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting A flaw was found in Keycloak. Under specific circumstances, HTML entities are not sanitized during user impersonation, resulting in a Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. ## Details This issue is the result of code found in the exception here: [https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/blob/48835576daa158443f69917ac309e1a7c951bc87/services/src/main/java/org/keycloak/authentication/AuthenticationProcessor.java#L1045](https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/blob/48835576daa158443f69917ac309e1a7c951bc87/services/src/main/java/org/keycloak/authentication/AuthenticationProcessor.java#L1045) ## Steps to reproduce When using the legacy admin console: 1. Sign in as Admin user in first tab. 2. In that tab create new user in keycloak admin section > intercept user creation request and modify it by including malicious js script there (in username field). 3. Sign in as newly created user in second tab (same browser window but second tab). 4. Navigate back to first tab where you are signed in as admin, navigate to admin console which lists all application users. 5. Choose any user (except newly created malicious one) – modify anything for that user in his settings. E.g. navigate to credentials tab and set new credentials for him. Also set new password as temporary. 6. After update for that user is made, use impersonate option on that modified user. 7. You should see window with form which requires providing new credentials – fill it and submit request. 8. Just after submiting request user will get notified that “You are already authenticated as different user ‘[user + payload]’ in this session. Please sign out first.” And malicious payload will be executed instantly. |
| Status | Published |
| Exploitability | 0.5 |
| Weighted Severity | 5.8 |
| Risk | 2.9 |
| Affected and Fixed Packages | Package Details |
| Introduced and Fixed Package Commit Patches | Package Commit Patches Details |
| System | Score | Found at |
|---|---|---|
| cvssv3.1 | 6.4 | https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2023/03/GHSA-w354-2f3c-qvg9/GHSA-w354-2f3c-qvg9.json |
| generic_textual | MODERATE |
No EPSS data available for this advisory.
| Patch URL | |
|---|---|
| There are no known patches. | |
| Attack Vector (AV) | Attack Complexity (AC) | Privileges Required (PR) | User Interaction (UI) | Scope (S) | Confidentiality Impact (C) | Integrity Impact (I) | Availability Impact (A) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
network adjacent_network local physical |
low high |
none low high |
none required |
unchanged changed |
high low none |
high low none |
high low none |
Vector: SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-09-24T15:05:51Z/
Decision: Track
Source URL: https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/blob/develop/2022/1xxx/CVE-2022-1438.json
Source Advisory: vulnrichment/CVE-2022-1438
[{'Exploitation': 'none'},
{'Automatable': 'no'},
{'Technical Impact': 'partial'},
{'Mission Prevalence': 'minimal'},
{'Public Well-being Impact': 'material'},
{'Mission & Well-being': 'medium'}]