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Advisory details: gitlab / maven/org.bouncycastle/bcprov-jdk14/CVE-2026-59650
Advisory ID gitlab/maven/org.bouncycastle/bcprov-jdk14/CVE-2026-59650
Aliases CVE-2026-59650
Summary MTI/A0 DH agreement exponentiates unvalidated peer value Affects Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85. DHAgreement, implementing the MTI/A0 two-pass variant, raises the peer-supplied message value to the local static private key without any range or subgroup-membership check, unlike the validated public-key argument. A malicious peer that repeatedly sends small-order elements learns the private key modulo a small prime from each exchange and recovers it in full by combining them. DHBasicAgreement is unaffected because its only input is validated.
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 0.0
Risk
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Introduced and Fixed Package Commit Patches Package Commit Patches Details
Weaknesses (3)
No exploits are available.

No EPSS data available for this advisory.

Patch URL
There are no known patches.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N Found at https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/advisories-community/-/blob/main/maven/org.bouncycastle/bcprov-jdk14/CVE-2026-59650.yml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

There are no SSVC decisions available.