| Advisory ID | gitlab/maven/org.springframework/spring-core/GMS-2022-559 |
| Aliases |
CVE-2022-22965
GHSA-36p3-wjmg-h94x GMS-2022-559 |
| Summary | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in org.springframework:spring-core. |
| Status | Published |
| Exploitability | 2.0 |
| Weighted Severity | 0.0 |
| Risk | |
| Affected and Fixed Packages | Package Details |
| Introduced and Fixed Package Commit Patches | Package Commit Patches Details |
| Data source | Metasploit |
|---|---|
| Description | Spring Framework versions 5.3.0 to 5.3.17, 5.2.0 to 5.2.19, and older versions when running on JDK 9 or above and specifically packaged as a traditional WAR and deployed in a standalone Tomcat instance are vulnerable to remote code execution due to an unsafe data binding used to populate an object from request parameters to set a Tomcat specific ClassLoader. By crafting a request to the application and referencing the org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve class through the classLoader with parameters such as the following: class.module.classLoader.resources.context.parent.pipeline.first.suffix=.jsp, an unauthenticated attacker can gain remote code execution. |
| Note | AKA: - Spring4Shell - SpringShell Stability: - crash-safe Reliability: - repeatable-session SideEffects: - ioc-in-logs - artifacts-on-disk |
| Ransomware campaign use | Unknown |
| Source publication date | March 31, 2022 |
| Platform | Linux,Windows |
| Source URL | https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/tree/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/spring_framework_rce_spring4shell.rb |
| Data source | KEV |
|---|---|
| Date added | April 4, 2022 |
| Description | Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. |
| Required action | Apply updates per vendor instructions. |
| Due date | April 25, 2022 |
| Note | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22965 |
| Ransomware campaign use | Unknown |
No EPSS data available for this advisory.
| Patch URL | |
|---|---|
| There are no known patches. | |
| Exploitability (E) | Access Vector (AV) | Access Complexity (AC) | Authentication (Au) | Confidentiality Impact (C) | Integrity Impact (I) | Availability Impact (A) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
high functional unproven proof_of_concept not_defined |
local adjacent_network network |
high medium low |
multiple single none |
none partial complete |
none partial complete |
none partial complete |
| Attack Vector (AV) | Attack Complexity (AC) | Privileges Required (PR) | User Interaction (UI) | Scope (S) | Confidentiality Impact (C) | Integrity Impact (I) | Availability Impact (A) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
network adjacent_network local physical |
low high |
none low high |
none required |
unchanged changed |
high low none |
high low none |
high low none |
Vector: SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:T/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:C/2025-01-29T17:52:10Z/
Decision: Act
Source URL: https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/blob/develop/2022/22xxx/CVE-2022-22965.json
Source Advisory: vulnrichment/CVE-2022-22965
[{'Exploitation': 'active'},
{'Automatable': 'yes'},
{'Technical Impact': 'total'},
{'Mission Prevalence': 'minimal'},
{'Public Well-being Impact': 'material'},
{'Mission & Well-being': 'medium'}]