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Advisory details: pypa / vllm/PYSEC-2026-2019
Advisory ID pypa/vllm/PYSEC-2026-2019
Aliases CVE-2025-62372
GHSA-pmqf-x6x8-p7qw
PYSEC-2026-2019
Summary vLLM vulnerable to DoS with incorrect shape of multimodal embedding inputs ### Summary Users can crash the vLLM engine serving multimodal models by passing multimodal embedding inputs with correct `ndim` but incorrect `shape` (e.g. hidden dimension is wrong), regardless of whether the model is intended to support such inputs (as defined in the Supported Models page). The issue has existed ever since we added support for image embedding inputs, i.e. #6613 (released in v0.5.5) ### Details Using image embeddings as an example: - For models that support image embedding inputs, the engine crashes when scattering the embeddings to `inputs_embeds` (mismatched shape) - For models that don't support image embedding inputs, the engine crashes when validating the inputs inside `get_input_embeddings` (validation fails). This happens because we only validate `ndim` of the tensor, but not the full shape, in input processor (via `MultiModalDataParser`). ### Impact - Denial of service by crashing the engine ### Mitigation - Use API key to limit access to trusted users. - Set `--limit-mm-per-prompt` to 0 for all non-text modalities to ban multimodal inputs, which includes multimodal embedding inputs. However, the model would then only accept text, defeating the purpose of using a multi-modal model. ### Resolution - https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/27204
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 7.5
Risk 3.8
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Introduced and Fixed Package Commit Patches Package Commit Patches Details
Weaknesses (0)
There are no known CWE.
No exploits are available.

No EPSS data available for this advisory.

Patch URL
There are no known patches.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-2019.yaml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H Found at https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-2019.yaml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Attack Requirements (AT) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC) Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI) Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA) Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC) Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI) Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA)

network

adjacent

local

physical

low

high

none

present

none

low

high

none

passive

active

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

Vector: SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-11-24T17:07:55Z/

Decision: Track

Source URL: https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/blob/develop/2025/62xxx/CVE-2025-62372.json

Source Advisory: vulnrichment/CVE-2025-62372

View SSVC decision tree
[{'Exploitation': 'none'},
 {'Automatable': 'no'},
 {'Technical Impact': 'partial'},
 {'Mission Prevalence': 'minimal'},
 {'Public Well-being Impact': 'material'},
 {'Mission & Well-being': 'medium'}]