Crash in `tf.math.segment_*` operations
### Impact
The implementation of `tf.math.segment_*` operations results in a `CHECK`-fail related abort (and denial of service) if a segment id in `segment_ids` is large.
```python
import tensorflow as tf
tf.math.segment_max(data=np.ones((1,10,1)), segment_ids=[1676240524292489355])
tf.math.segment_min(data=np.ones((1,10,1)), segment_ids=[1676240524292489355])
tf.math.segment_mean(data=np.ones((1,10,1)), segment_ids=[1676240524292489355])
tf.math.segment_sum(data=np.ones((1,10,1)), segment_ids=[1676240524292489355])
tf.math.segment_prod(data=np.ones((1,10,1)), segment_ids=[1676240524292489355])
```
This is similar to CVE-2021-29584
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/3a74f0307236fe206b046689c4d76f57c9b74eee/tensorflow/security/advisory/tfsa-2021-071.md (and similar other reported vulnerabilities in TensorFlow, localized to specific APIs): the implementation
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/dae66e518c88de9c11718cd0f8f40a0b666a90a0/tensorflow/core/kernels/segment_reduction_ops_impl.h (both on CPU and GPU) computes the output shape using `AddDim`
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0b6b491d21d6a4eb5fbab1cca565bc1e94ca9543/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.cc#L395-L408. However, if the number of elements in the tensor overflows an `int64_t` value, `AddDim` results in a `CHECK` failure which provokes a `std::abort`. Instead, code should use `AddDimWithStatus`
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0b6b491d21d6a4eb5fbab1cca565bc1e94ca9543/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.cc#L410-L440.
### Patches
We have patched the issue in GitHub commit e9c81c1e1a9cd8dd31f4e83676cab61b60658429
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/e9c81c1e1a9cd8dd31f4e83676cab61b60658429 (merging #51733
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/pull/51733)
The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
### For more information
Please consult our security guide
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.
### Attribution
This vulnerability has been reported externally via a GitHub issue
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/issues/46888.