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It should be noted that by default `gatsby develop` is only accessible via the localhost `127.0.0.1`, and one would need to intentionally expose the server to other interfaces to exploit this vulnerability by using server options such as `--host 0.0.0.0`, `-H 0.0.0.0`, or the `GATSBY_HOST=0.0.0.0` environment variable. A patch has been introduced in `gatsby@5.9.1` and `gatsby@4.25.7` which mitigates the issue. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid exposing their development server to the internet.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-34238","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00632","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.70685","published_at":"2026-05-30T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-34238"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.3","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/commit/ae5a654eb346b2e7a9d341b809b2f82d34c0f17c","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.3","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-06T20:31:59Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/commit/ae5a654eb346b2e7a9d341b809b2f82d34c0f17c"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/commit/fc22f4ba3ad7ca5fb3592f38f4f0ca8ae60b4bf7","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.3","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-06T20:31:59Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/commit/fc22f4ba3ad7ca5fb3592f38f4f0ca8ae60b4bf7"},{"reference_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34238","reference_id":"CVE-2023-34238","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.3","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34238"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc","reference_id":"GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1_qr","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/security/advisories/GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc","reference_id":"GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.3","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1_qr","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-06T20:31:59Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/security/advisories/GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/64152?format=json","purl":"pkg:npm/gatsby@4.25.7","is_vulnerable":false,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/gatsby@4.25.7"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/64153?format=json","purl":"pkg:npm/gatsby@5.9.1","is_vulnerable":false,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/gatsby@5.9.1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2023-34238","GHSA-c6f8-8r25-c4gc"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-79km-ke52-afhd"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/193590?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-rd53-bcvf-mkad","summary":"","references":[{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-25863","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00712","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.72617","published_at":"2026-05-30T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-25863"},{"reference_url":"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EoCzbwTWOM8-fjvwMbH3bqcZ2iKksxTW/view?usp=sharing","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EoCzbwTWOM8-fjvwMbH3bqcZ2iKksxTW/view?usp=sharing"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/pull/35830","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/pull/35830"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/pull/35830/commits/f214eb0694c61e348b2751cecd1aace2046bc46e","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/pull/35830/commits/f214eb0694c61e348b2751cecd1aace2046bc46e"},{"reference_url":"https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-GATSBYPLUGINMDX-2405699","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-GATSBYPLUGINMDX-2405699"},{"reference_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25863","reference_id":"CVE-2022-25863","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25863"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83","reference_id":"GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1_qr","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/security/advisories/GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83","reference_id":"GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"8.1","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1_qr","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"HIGH","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/security/advisories/GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/548015?format=json","purl":"pkg:npm/gatsby@2.14.1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-79km-ke52-afhd"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/gatsby@2.14.1"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/548272?format=json","purl":"pkg:npm/gatsby@4.0.0-alpha-9689ff.4","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-79km-ke52-afhd"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/gatsby@4.0.0-alpha-9689ff.4"}],"aliases":["CVE-2022-25863","GHSA-mj46-r4gr-5x83"],"risk_score":4.0,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"8.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-rd53-bcvf-mkad"}],"fixing_vulnerabilities":[],"risk_score":null,"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/gatsby@2.13.11"}