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possible password leak during passwd(1) 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overflow in shadow 4.2.1 allows local users to gain privileges via crafted input to newuidmap.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2016-6252.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.3","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2016-6252.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2016-6252","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00103","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.27724","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00103","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.27791","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2016-6252"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-6252","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-6252"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-2616","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-2616"},{"reference_url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.1","scoring_system":"cvssv2","scoring_elements":"AV:L/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P"},{"value":"7.8","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1358625","reference_id":"1358625","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1358625"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=832170","reference_id":"832170","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=832170"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-02","reference_id":"GLSA-201706-02","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-02"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3276-1/","reference_id":"USN-3276-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3276-1/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6420?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.2-3%2Bdeb8u4","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.2-3%252Bdeb8u4"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6421?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.4-4.1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.4-4.1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2016-6252"],"risk_score":2.4,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"4.8","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100877?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-fwpa-4fjf-cyck","summary":"/bin/login in shadow 4.0.18.1 in Debian GNU/Linux, and probably other Linux distributions, allows local users in the utmp group to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file referenced in a line (aka ut_line) field in a utmp entry.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2008-5394.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2008-5394.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2008-5394","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00083","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.2433","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00083","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.24432","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2008-5394"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-5394","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-5394"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=505271","reference_id":"505271","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=505271"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200903-24","reference_id":"GLSA-200903-24","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200903-24"},{"reference_url":"https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/exploits/linux/local/7313.sh","reference_id":"OSVDB-50651;CVE-2008-5394","reference_type":"exploit","scores":[],"url":"https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/exploits/linux/local/7313.sh"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/695-1/","reference_id":"USN-695-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/695-1/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6416?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.1.1-6%2Blenny1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-1825-pyg3-judq"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.1.1-6%252Blenny1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2008-5394"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"2.0","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-fwpa-4fjf-cyck"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/369681?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1","summary":"regression update","references":[],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6420?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.2-3%2Bdeb8u4","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.2-3%252Bdeb8u4"}],"aliases":["DSA-3793-2 shadow"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100881?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8","summary":"In shadow before 4.5, the newusers tool could be made to manipulate internal data structures in ways unintended by the authors. Malformed input may lead to crashes (with a buffer overflow or other memory corruption) or other unspecified behaviors. This crosses a privilege boundary in, for example, certain web-hosting environments in which a Control Panel allows an unprivileged user account to create subaccounts.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2017-12424.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2017-12424.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2017-12424","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00583","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.69365","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00583","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.69405","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2017-12424"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-12424","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-12424"},{"reference_url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"3.7","scoring_system":"cvssv2","scoring_elements":"AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"},{"value":"7","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1478359","reference_id":"1478359","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1478359"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=756630","reference_id":"756630","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=756630"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-16","reference_id":"GLSA-201710-16","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-16"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/5254-1/","reference_id":"USN-5254-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/5254-1/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6422?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.5-1.1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.5-1.1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2017-12424"],"risk_score":2.0,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"4.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100870?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-ne69-w9my-h3b5","summary":"useradd in shadow-utils before 4.0.3, and possibly other versions before 4.0.8, does not provide a required argument to the open function when creating a new user mailbox, which causes the mailbox to be created with unpredictable permissions and possibly allows attackers to read or modify the mailbox.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2006-1174.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2006-1174.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-1174","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26592","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26695","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-1174"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-1174","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-1174"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1618029","reference_id":"1618029","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1618029"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200606-02","reference_id":"GLSA-200606-02","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200606-02"},{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0276","reference_id":"RHSA-2007:0276","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0276"},{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0431","reference_id":"RHSA-2007:0431","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0431"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6414?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-1825-pyg3-judq"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-fwpa-4fjf-cyck"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7"}],"aliases":["CVE-2006-1174"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-ne69-w9my-h3b5"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/5995?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg","summary":"privilege escalation","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2019-19882.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"7.8","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2019-19882.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2019-19882","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00094","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26113","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00094","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26216","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2019-19882"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-19882","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-19882"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1788452","reference_id":"1788452","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1788452"},{"reference_url":"https://security.archlinux.org/ASA-201912-4","reference_id":"ASA-201912-4","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.archlinux.org/ASA-201912-4"},{"reference_url":"https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1079","reference_id":"AVG-1079","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"High","scoring_system":"archlinux","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1079"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09","reference_id":"GLSA-202008-09","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6423?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.8.1-1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-7fx7-8gbq-5fc4"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.8.1-1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2019-19882"],"risk_score":4.0,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"8.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100873?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-pvaf-2w8m-dqh6","summary":"The Debian installer for the (1) shadow 4.0.14 and (2) base-config 2.53.10 packages includes sensitive information in world-readable log files, including preseeded passwords and pppoeconf passwords, which might allow local users to gain privileges.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-1844","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00069","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.21364","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00069","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.21443","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-1844"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-1844","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-1844"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=358210","reference_id":"358210","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=358210"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6414?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-1825-pyg3-judq"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-fwpa-4fjf-cyck"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7"}],"aliases":["CVE-2006-1844"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-pvaf-2w8m-dqh6"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100884?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac","summary":"An issue was discovered in shadow 4.5. newgidmap (in shadow-utils) is setuid and allows an unprivileged user to be placed in a user namespace where setgroups(2) is permitted. This allows an attacker to remove themselves from a supplementary group, which may allow access to certain filesystem paths if the administrator has used \"group blacklisting\" (e.g., chmod g-rwx) to restrict access to paths. This flaw effectively reverts a security feature in the kernel (in particular, the /proc/self/setgroups knob) to prevent this sort of privilege escalation.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2018-7169.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"4.4","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2018-7169.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2018-7169","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00163","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.37023","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00163","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.37114","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2018-7169"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-7169","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-7169"},{"reference_url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"6.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N"}],"url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1546241","reference_id":"1546241","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1546241"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=890557","reference_id":"890557","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=890557"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201805-09","reference_id":"GLSA-201805-09","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201805-09"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/5254-1/","reference_id":"USN-5254-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/5254-1/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6423?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.8.1-1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-7fx7-8gbq-5fc4"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.8.1-1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2018-7169"],"risk_score":2.0,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"4.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100872?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-u81v-k8sa-37dy","summary":"The installation of Debian GNU/Linux 3.1r1 from the network install CD creates /var/log/debian-installer/cdebconf with world writable permissions, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (disk consumption).","references":[{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-1376","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00047","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.15078","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00047","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.15163","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-1376"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-1376","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-1376"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=358210","reference_id":"358210","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=358210"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6414?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-1825-pyg3-judq"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-fwpa-4fjf-cyck"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7"}],"aliases":["CVE-2006-1376"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-u81v-k8sa-37dy"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/97076?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn","summary":"shadow: Improper input validation in shadow-utils package utility chfn","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-29383.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-29383.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-29383","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00041","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.12832","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-29383"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-29383","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-29383"},{"reference_url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1034482","reference_id":"1034482","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1034482"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2187184","reference_id":"2187184","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2187184"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/687","reference_id":"687","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-02-06T21:21:27Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/687"},{"reference_url":"https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/cve-2023-29383-abusing-linux-chfn-to-misrepresent-etc-passwd/","reference_id":"cve-2023-29383-abusing-linux-chfn-to-misrepresent-etc-passwd","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-02-06T21:21:27Z/"}],"url":"https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/cve-2023-29383-abusing-linux-chfn-to-misrepresent-etc-passwd/"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/e5905c4b84d4fb90aefcd96ee618411ebfac663d","reference_id":"e5905c4b84d4fb90aefcd96ee618411ebfac663d","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-02-06T21:21:27Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/e5905c4b84d4fb90aefcd96ee618411ebfac663d"},{"reference_url":"https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/security-resources/security-advisories/?fid=31797","reference_id":"?fid=31797","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-02-06T21:21:27Z/"}],"url":"https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/security-resources/security-advisories/?fid=31797"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/511574?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.13%2Bdfsg1-1%2Bdeb12u2","is_vulnerable":false,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.13%252Bdfsg1-1%252Bdeb12u2"}],"aliases":["CVE-2023-29383"],"risk_score":2.5,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"5.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100874?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-xfeg-m5k9-zbb7","summary":"passwd command in shadow in Ubuntu 5.04 through 6.06 LTS, when called with the -f, -g, or -s flag, does not check the return code of a setuid call, which might allow local users to gain root privileges if setuid fails in cases such as PAM failures or resource limits.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2006-3378.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2006-3378.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-3378","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00056","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.17642","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00056","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.1772","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2006-3378"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-3378","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-3378"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=379174","reference_id":"379174","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=379174"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/308-1/","reference_id":"USN-308-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/308-1/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6414?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-1825-pyg3-judq"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-fwpa-4fjf-cyck"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.0.18.1-7"}],"aliases":["CVE-2006-3378"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-xfeg-m5k9-zbb7"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100878?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa","summary":"Multiple CRLF injection vulnerabilities in (1) chfn and (2) chsh in shadow 1:4.1.4 allow local users to add new users or groups to /etc/passwd via the GECOS field.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2011-0721.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2011-0721.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-0721","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.0142","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.80934","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.0142","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.80962","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-0721"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-0721","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-0721"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=678897","reference_id":"678897","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=678897"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-09","reference_id":"GLSA-201412-09","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-09"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/1065-1/","reference_id":"USN-1065-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/1065-1/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6418?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.1.5.1-1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-gva8-bmk5-byc1"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.1.5.1-1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2011-0721"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-xfkd-z39m-uqaa"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/65357?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga","summary":"A race condition was found in util-linux before 2.32.1 in the way su handled the management of child processes. A local authenticated attacker could use this flaw to kill other processes with root privileges under specific conditions.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2017-2616.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2017-2616.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2017-2616","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00062","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.1945","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00062","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.19524","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2017-2616"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-6252","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-6252"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-2616","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-2616"},{"reference_url":"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038271","reference_id":"1038271","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038271"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1418710","reference_id":"1418710","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1418710"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=855943","reference_id":"855943","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=855943"},{"reference_url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96404","reference_id":"96404","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96404"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/commit/dffab154d29a288aa171ff50263ecc8f2e14a891","reference_id":"dffab154d29a288aa171ff50263ecc8f2e14a891","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/commit/dffab154d29a288aa171ff50263ecc8f2e14a891"},{"reference_url":"https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3793","reference_id":"dsa-3793","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3793"},{"reference_url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-02","reference_id":"GLSA-201706-02","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-02"},{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0654","reference_id":"RHSA-2017:0654","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0654"},{"reference_url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0654.html","reference_id":"RHSA-2017-0654.html","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0654.html"},{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0907","reference_id":"RHSA-2017:0907","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0907"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2017-2616","reference_id":"show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2017-2616","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-06-09T15:37:36Z/"}],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2017-2616"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3276-1/","reference_id":"USN-3276-1","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3276-1/"},{"reference_url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3276-3/","reference_id":"USN-3276-3","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3276-3/"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6420?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.2-3%2Bdeb8u4","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-cmu2-ae4p-gfgp"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.2-3%252Bdeb8u4"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6421?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.4-4.1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-m5g8-vygv-k7h8"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.4-4.1"}],"aliases":["(+","CVE-2017-2616","fix)","regression"],"risk_score":2.5,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"5.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-yb5x-m5sw-6fga"},{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/100882?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9","summary":"The Debian shadow package before 1:4.5-1 for Shadow incorrectly lists pts/0 and pts/1 as physical terminals in /etc/securetty. This allows local users to login as password-less users even if they are connected by non-physical means such as SSH (hence bypassing PAM's nullok_secure configuration). This notably affects environments such as virtual machines automatically generated with a default blank root password, allowing all local users to escalate privileges.","references":[{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2017-20002","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00052","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.16531","published_at":"2026-06-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00052","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.16612","published_at":"2026-06-05T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2017-20002"},{"reference_url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-20002","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-20002"},{"reference_url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=914957","reference_id":"914957","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=914957"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/6422?format=json","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.5-1.1","is_vulnerable":true,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[{"vulnerability":"VCID-caep-b8wv-hqhw"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-ngtz-p6dp-1bdg"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-rzku-j388-8uac"},{"vulnerability":"VCID-x2fe-1t11-ubbn"}],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.5-1.1"}],"aliases":["CVE-2017-20002"],"risk_score":null,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"0.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-zcvg-7dvz-tue9"}],"fixing_vulnerabilities":[],"risk_score":"4.0","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/shadow@980403-0.3"}