{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69585?format=json","purl":"pkg:maven/io.netty/netty-common@4.1.118.Final","type":"maven","namespace":"io.netty","name":"netty-common","version":"4.1.118.Final","qualifiers":{},"subpath":"","is_vulnerable":false,"next_non_vulnerable_version":null,"latest_non_vulnerable_version":null,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[],"fixing_vulnerabilities":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/27270?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-5vth-uvb8-kke2","summary":"Denial of Service attack on windows app using Netty\n### Summary\nAn unsafe reading of environment file could potentially cause a denial of service in Netty.\nWhen loaded on an Windows application, Netty attemps to load a file that does not exist. If an attacker creates such a large file, the Netty application crash.\n\n### Details\nA similar issue was previously reported in https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-xq3w-v528-46rv\nThis issue was fixed, but the fix was incomplete in that null-bytes were not counted against the input limit.\n\n\n### PoC\nThe PoC is the same as for https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-xq3w-v528-46rv with the detail that the file should only contain null-bytes; 0x00.\nWhen the null-bytes are encountered by the `InputStreamReader`, it will issue replacement characters in its charset decoding, which will fill up the line-buffer in the `BufferedReader.readLine()`, because the replacement character is not a line-break character.\n\n### Impact\nImpact is the same as https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-xq3w-v528-46rv","references":[{"reference_url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-25193.json","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-25193.json"},{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-25193","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26573","published_at":"2026-04-09T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26524","published_at":"2026-04-08T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26215","published_at":"2026-05-11T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26287","published_at":"2026-05-09T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.2623","published_at":"2026-05-07T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26164","published_at":"2026-05-05T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26415","published_at":"2026-04-21T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26453","published_at":"2026-04-18T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26482","published_at":"2026-04-16T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26476","published_at":"2026-04-13T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26313","published_at":"2026-05-14T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26534","published_at":"2026-04-12T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26231","published_at":"2026-05-12T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00096","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.2658","published_at":"2026-04-11T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00098","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26984","published_at":"2026-04-07T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00098","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.27155","published_at":"2026-04-02T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00098","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.27191","published_at":"2026-04-04T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00098","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26898","published_at":"2026-04-24T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00098","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26891","published_at":"2026-04-26T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00098","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.26825","published_at":"2026-04-29T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-25193"},{"reference_url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"url":"https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/netty/netty","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/netty/netty"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/d1fbda62d3a47835d3fb35db8bd42ecc205a5386","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-02-11T15:22:08Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/d1fbda62d3a47835d3fb35db8bd42ecc205a5386"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1_qr","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-02-11T15:22:08Z/"}],"url":"https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx"},{"reference_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25193","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25193"},{"reference_url":"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250221-0006","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"5.5","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"generic_textual","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250221-0006"},{"reference_url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2344788","reference_id":"2344788","reference_type":"","scores":[],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2344788"},{"reference_url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx","reference_id":"GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"MODERATE","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1_qr","scoring_elements":""}],"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx"}],"fixed_packages":[{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69585?format=json","purl":"pkg:maven/io.netty/netty-common@4.1.118.Final","is_vulnerable":false,"affected_by_vulnerabilities":[],"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:maven/io.netty/netty-common@4.1.118.Final"}],"aliases":["CVE-2025-25193","GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx"],"risk_score":3.1,"exploitability":"0.5","weighted_severity":"6.2","resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-5vth-uvb8-kke2"}],"risk_score":null,"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:maven/io.netty/netty-common@4.1.118.Final"}