{"url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/95242?format=json","vulnerability_id":"VCID-8e24-v1za-4fb4","summary":"The Academy LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin for Complete eLearning Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password and relying solely on a publicly-exposed nonce for authorization. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's password, including administrators, and gain access to their account.","aliases":[{"alias":"CVE-2025-15521"}],"fixed_packages":[],"affected_packages":[],"references":[{"reference_url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-15521","reference_id":"","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"0.00187","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.40571","published_at":"2026-06-14T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00187","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.40394","published_at":"2026-06-11T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00187","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.40562","published_at":"2026-06-12T12:55:00Z"},{"value":"0.00187","scoring_system":"epss","scoring_elements":"0.40585","published_at":"2026-06-13T12:55:00Z"}],"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-15521"},{"reference_url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6687ebbe-fdf4-4ecb-bf59-034bb4b0104c?source=cve","reference_id":"6687ebbe-fdf4-4ecb-bf59-034bb4b0104c?source=cve","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"9.8","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:T/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-01-21T15:30:56Z/"}],"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6687ebbe-fdf4-4ecb-bf59-034bb4b0104c?source=cve"},{"reference_url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/academy/tags/3.5.0/includes/functions.php#L1581","reference_id":"functions.php#L1581","reference_type":"","scores":[{"value":"9.8","scoring_system":"cvssv3.1","scoring_elements":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"value":"Track","scoring_system":"ssvc","scoring_elements":"SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:T/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-01-21T15:30:56Z/"}],"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/academy/tags/3.5.0/includes/functions.php#L1581"}],"weaknesses":[{"cwe_id":639,"name":"Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key","description":"The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data."}],"exploits":[],"severity_range_score":"9.8 - 9.8","exploitability":null,"weighted_severity":null,"risk_score":null,"resource_url":"http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-8e24-v1za-4fb4"}