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Vulnerability details: VCID-8x5f-9vve-vkea
Vulnerability ID VCID-8x5f-9vve-vkea
Aliases CVE-2023-37582
GHSA-gpq8-963w-8qc9
Summary The RocketMQ NameServer component still has a remote command execution vulnerability as the CVE-2023-33246 issue was not completely fixed in version 5.1.1. When NameServer address are leaked on the extranet and lack permission verification, an attacker can exploit this vulnerability by using the update configuration function on the NameServer component to execute commands as the system users that RocketMQ is running as. It is recommended for users to upgrade their NameServer version to 5.1.2 or above for RocketMQ 5.x or 4.9.7 or above for RocketMQ 4.x to prevent these attacks.
Status Published
Exploitability 2.0
Weighted Severity 9.0
Risk 10.0
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Weaknesses (3)
CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-937 OWASP Top Ten 2013 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
CWE-1035 OWASP Top Ten 2017 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
System Score Found at
epss 0.94002 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-37582
cvssv3.1_qr CRITICAL https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gpq8-963w-8qc9
cvssv3.1 9.8 https://github.com/apache/rocketmq
generic_textual CRITICAL https://github.com/apache/rocketmq
cvssv3.1 9.8 https://lists.apache.org/thread/m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc
generic_textual CRITICAL https://lists.apache.org/thread/m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc
ssvc Track https://lists.apache.org/thread/m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc
cvssv3.1 9.8 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37582
generic_textual CRITICAL https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37582
cvssv3.1 9.8 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/1
generic_textual CRITICAL http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/1
ssvc Track http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/1
Reference id Reference type URL
https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-37582
https://github.com/apache/rocketmq
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37582
1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/1
GHSA-gpq8-963w-8qc9 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gpq8-963w-8qc9
m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc https://lists.apache.org/thread/m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc
No exploits are available.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Found at https://github.com/apache/rocketmq
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Found at https://lists.apache.org/thread/m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:T/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-04-23T13:27:22Z/ Found at https://lists.apache.org/thread/m614czxtpvlztd7mfgcs2xcsg36rdbnc
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Found at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37582
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Found at http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/1
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:T/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-04-23T13:27:22Z/ Found at http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/1
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)
Percentile 0.99897
EPSS Score 0.94002
Published At June 14, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
Date Actor Action Source VulnerableCode Version
2026-06-11T17:24:32.541641+00:00 Vulnrichment Import https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/blob/develop/2023/37xxx/CVE-2023-37582.json 38.6.0