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Vulnerability details: VCID-e1g3-szha-ffb4
Vulnerability ID VCID-e1g3-szha-ffb4
Aliases CVE-2025-53015
GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
Summary ImageMagick has XMP profile write that triggers hang due to unbounded loop ### Summary Infinite lines occur when writing during a specific XMP file conversion command ### Details ``` #0 GetXmpNumeratorAndDenominator (denominator=<optimized out>, numerator=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>) at MagickCore/profile.c:2578 #1 GetXmpNumeratorAndDenominator (denominator=<synthetic pointer>, numerator=<synthetic pointer>, value=720000000000000) at MagickCore/profile.c:2564 #2 SyncXmpProfile (image=image@entry=0x555555bb9ea0, profile=0x555555b9d020) at MagickCore/profile.c:2605 #3 0x00005555555db5cf in SyncImageProfiles (image=image@entry=0x555555bb9ea0) at MagickCore/profile.c:2651 #4 0x0000555555798d4f in WriteImage (image_info=image_info@entry=0x555555bc2050, image=image@entry=0x555555bb9ea0, exception=exception@entry=0x555555b7bea0) at MagickCore/constitute.c:1288 #5 0x0000555555799862 in WriteImages (image_info=image_info@entry=0x555555bb69c0, images=<optimized out>, images@entry=0x555555bb9ea0, filename=<optimized out>, exception=0x555555b7bea0) at MagickCore/constitute.c:1575 #6 0x00005555559650c4 in CLINoImageOperator (cli_wand=cli_wand@entry=0x555555b85790, option=option@entry=0x5555559beebe "-write", arg1n=arg1n@entry=0x7fffffffe2c7 "a.mng", arg2n=arg2n@entry=0x0) at MagickWand/operation.c:4993 #7 0x0000555555974579 in CLIOption (cli_wand=cli_wand@entry=0x555555b85790, option=option@entry=0x5555559beebe "-write") at MagickWand/operation.c:5473 #8 0x00005555559224aa in ProcessCommandOptions (cli_wand=cli_wand@entry=0x555555b85790, argc=argc@entry=3, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffdfa8, index=index@entry=1) at MagickWand/magick-cli.c:758 #9 0x000055555592276d in MagickImageCommand (image_info=image_info@entry=0x555555b824a0, argc=argc@entry=3, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffdfa8, metadata=metadata@entry=0x7fffffffbc10, exception=exception@entry=0x555555b7bea0) at MagickWand/magick-cli.c:1392 #10 0x00005555559216a0 in MagickCommandGenesis (image_info=image_info@entry=0x555555b824a0, command=command@entry=0x555555922640 <MagickImageCommand>, argc=argc@entry=3, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffdfa8, metadata=0x0, exception=exception@entry=0x555555b7bea0) at MagickWand/magick-cli.c:177 #11 0x000055555559f76b in MagickMain (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffdfa8) at utilities/magick.c:162 #12 0x00007ffff700fd90 in __libc_start_call_main (main=main@entry=0x55555559aec0 <main>, argc=argc@entry=3, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffdfa8) at ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #13 0x00007ffff700fe40 in __libc_start_main_impl (main=0x55555559aec0 <main>, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffdfa8, init=<optimized out>, fini=<optimized out>, rtld_fini=<optimized out>, stack_end=0x7fffffffdf98) at ../csu/libc-start.c:392 #14 0x000055555559f535 in _start () ``` ``` static void GetXmpNumeratorAndDenominator(double value, unsigned long *numerator,unsigned long *denominator) { double df; *numerator=0; *denominator=1; if (value <= MagickEpsilon) return; *numerator=1; df=1.0; while(fabs(df - value) > MagickEpsilon) { if (df < value) (*numerator)++; else { (*denominator)++; *numerator=(unsigned long) (value*(*denominator)); } df=*numerator/(double)*denominator; } } ``` In this code, the loop `while(fabs(df - value) > MagickEpsilon)` keeps repeating endlessly. ### PoC `magick hang a.mng` https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing ### Impact XMP profile write triggers hang due to unbounded loop ### credits **Team Pay1oad DVE** **Reporter** : **Shinyoung Won** (with contributions from **WooJin Park, DongHa Lee, JungWoo Park, Woojin Jeon, Juwon Chae**, **Kyusang Han, JaeHun Gou**) **yosimich(@yosiimich**) **Shinyoung Won** of SSA Lab e-mail : [yosimich123@gmail.com] **Woojin Jeon** Gtihub : brainoverflow e-mail : [root@brainoverflow.kr] **WooJin Park** GitHub : jin-156 e-mail : [1203kids@gmail.com] **Who4mI(@GAP-dev) Lee DongHa of SSA Lab** Github: GAP-dev e-mail : [ceo@zeropointer.co.kr] **JungWoo Park** Github : JungWooJJING e-mail : [cuby5577@gmail.com] **Juwon Chae** Github : I_mho e-mail : [wndnjs4698@naver.com] **Kyusang Han** Github : T1deSEC e-mail : [hksjoe0081@gmail.com] **JaeHun Gou** Github : P2GONE e-mail : [charly20@naver.com] ### Commits Fixed in: https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/229fa96a988a21d78318bbca61245a6ed1ee33a0 and https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/38631605e6ab744548a561797472cf8648bcfe26
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 8.0
Risk 4.0
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Weaknesses (1)
CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
System Score Found at
cvssv3 5.3 https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-53015.json
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00052 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00057 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00057 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
epss 0.00057 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing
generic_textual HIGH https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing
ssvc Track https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing
cvssv3.1 5.3 https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml
cvssv3.1_qr HIGH https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.7.0
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.7.0
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/229fa96a988a21d78318bbca61245a6ed1ee33a0
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/229fa96a988a21d78318bbca61245a6ed1ee33a0
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/38631605e6ab744548a561797472cf8648bcfe26
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/38631605e6ab744548a561797472cf8648bcfe26
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
cvssv3.1_qr HIGH https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
ssvc Track https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
cvssv3.1 7.5 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53015
generic_textual HIGH https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53015
Reference id Reference type URL
https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-53015.json
https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-53015
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing
https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml
https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.7.0
https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick
https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/229fa96a988a21d78318bbca61245a6ed1ee33a0
https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/38631605e6ab744548a561797472cf8648bcfe26
https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53015
1109339 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1109339
2379948 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379948
GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
No exploits are available.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Found at https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-53015.json
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

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none

required

unchanged

changed

high

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none

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low

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Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

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none

required

unchanged

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high

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none

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Vector: SSVCv2/E:P/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-07-15T13:14:20Z/ Found at https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iegkwlTjqnJTtM4XkiheYsjKsC6pxtId/view?usp=sharing
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Found at https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

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none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

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low

none

high

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none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.7.0
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

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required

unchanged

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high

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none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

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high

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none

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low

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none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/229fa96a988a21d78318bbca61245a6ed1ee33a0
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

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low

none

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none

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none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/38631605e6ab744548a561797472cf8648bcfe26
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

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none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

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low

none

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low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: SSVCv2/E:P/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-07-15T13:14:20Z/ Found at https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Found at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53015
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)
Percentile 0.16279
EPSS Score 0.00052
Published At July 30, 2025, 12:55 p.m.
Date Actor Action Source VulnerableCode Version
2025-07-31T08:38:47.083083+00:00 GithubOSV Importer Import https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2025/07/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g/GHSA-vmhh-8rxq-fp9g.json 37.0.0