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Vulnerability details: VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3
Vulnerability ID VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3
Aliases CVE-2024-28103
GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
Summary Missing security headers in Action Pack on non-HTML responses # Permissions-Policy is Only Served on HTML Content-Type The application configurable Permissions-Policy is only served on responses with an HTML related Content-Type. This has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-28103. Versions Affected: >= 6.1.0 Not affected: < 6.1.0 Fixed Versions: 6.1.7.8, 7.0.8.4, and 7.1.3.4 Impact ------ Responses with a non-HTML Content-Type are not serving the configured Permissions-Policy. There are certain non-HTML Content-Types that would benefit from having the Permissions-Policy enforced. Releases -------- The fixed releases are available at the normal locations. Workarounds ----------- N/A Patches ------- To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the supported release series in accordance with our [maintenance policy](https://guides.rubyonrails.org/maintenance_policy.html#security-issues) regarding security issues. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset. * 6-1-include-permissions-policy-header-on-non-html.patch - Patch for 6.1 series * 7-0-include-permissions-policy-header-on-non-html.patch - Patch for 7.0 series * 7-1-include-permissions-policy-header-on-non-html.patch - Patch for 7.1 series Credits ------- Thank you [shinkbr](https://hackerone.com/shinkbr) for reporting this!
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 6.2
Risk 3.1
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Weaknesses (3)
CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
CWE-937 OWASP Top Ten 2013 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
CWE-1035 OWASP Top Ten 2017 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
System Score Found at
cvssv3 5.4 https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-28103.json
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
epss 0.00832 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
cvssv3.1 5.3 https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml
cvssv3.1_qr MODERATE https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
cvssv3.1 5.4 https://github.com/rails/rails
generic_textual MODERATE https://github.com/rails/rails
cvssv3.1 5.4 https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/35858f1d9d57f6c4050a8d9ab754bd5d088b4523
generic_textual MODERATE https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/35858f1d9d57f6c4050a8d9ab754bd5d088b4523
ssvc Track https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/35858f1d9d57f6c4050a8d9ab754bd5d088b4523
cvssv3 5.4 https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
cvssv3.1 5.4 https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
cvssv3.1_qr MODERATE https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
generic_textual MODERATE https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
ssvc Track https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
cvssv3.1 5.4 https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-28103.yml
generic_textual MODERATE https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-28103.yml
cvssv3.1 5.4 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28103
generic_textual MODERATE https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28103
cvssv3.1 5.4 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241206-0002
generic_textual MODERATE https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241206-0002
Reference id Reference type URL
https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-28103.json
https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28103
https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml
https://github.com/rails/rails
https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/35858f1d9d57f6c4050a8d9ab754bd5d088b4523
https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-28103.yml
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28103
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241206-0002
1072705 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1072705
2290530 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2290530
GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
No exploits are available.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-28103.json
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Found at https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://github.com/rails/rails
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

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none

high

low

none

high

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none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/35858f1d9d57f6c4050a8d9ab754bd5d088b4523
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-20T16:17:47Z/ Found at https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/35858f1d9d57f6c4050a8d9ab754bd5d088b4523
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-20T16:17:47Z/ Found at https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-28103.yml
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28103
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Found at https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241206-0002
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)
Percentile 0.74532
EPSS Score 0.00832
Published At April 2, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
Date Actor Action Source VulnerableCode Version
2026-04-01T12:51:35.036991+00:00 GithubOSV Importer Import https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2024/06/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7/GHSA-fwhr-88qx-h9g7.json 38.0.0