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Vulnerability details: VCID-tjsu-gczu-9kdj
Vulnerability ID VCID-tjsu-gczu-9kdj
Aliases CVE-2024-39701
GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
Summary Directus incorrectly handles `_in` filter Directus >=9.23.0, <=v10.5.3 improperly handles _in, _nin operators. It evaluates empty arrays as valid so expressions like {"role": {"_in": $CURRENT_USER.some_field}} would evaluate to true allowing the request to pass.
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 8.0
Risk 4.0
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Weaknesses (3)
CWE-284 Improper Access Control
CWE-937 OWASP Top Ten 2013 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
CWE-1035 OWASP Top Ten 2017 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
System Score Found at
epss 0.00106 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-39701
epss 0.00106 https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-39701
cvssv3.1_qr HIGH https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
cvssv3.1 6.3 https://github.com/directus/directus
cvssv4 7.0 https://github.com/directus/directus
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/directus/directus
cvssv3.1 6.3 https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
cvssv3.1_qr HIGH https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
cvssv4 7.0 https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
generic_textual HIGH https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
ssvc Track https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
cvssv3.1 6.3 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39701
cvssv4 7.0 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39701
generic_textual HIGH https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39701
Reference id Reference type URL
https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-39701
https://github.com/directus/directus
CVE-2024-39701 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39701
GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
No exploits are available.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Found at https://github.com/directus/directus
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N Found at https://github.com/directus/directus
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Attack Requirements (AT) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC) Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI) Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA) Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC) Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI) Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA)

network

adjacent

local

physical

low

high

none

present

none

low

high

none

passive

active

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Found at https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N Found at https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Attack Requirements (AT) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC) Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI) Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA) Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC) Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI) Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA)

network

adjacent

local

physical

low

high

none

present

none

low

high

none

passive

active

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-07-08T19:39:42Z/ Found at https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Found at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39701
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N Found at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39701
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Attack Requirements (AT) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC) Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI) Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA) Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC) Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI) Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA)

network

adjacent

local

physical

low

high

none

present

none

low

high

none

passive

active

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)
Percentile 0.28346
EPSS Score 0.00106
Published At June 5, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
Date Actor Action Source VulnerableCode Version
2026-06-04T16:22:01.384051+00:00 GitLab Importer Import https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/advisories-community/-/blob/main/npm/directus/CVE-2024-39701.yml 38.6.0