Package Instance
Lookup for vulnerable packages by Package URL.
GET /api/packages/106665?format=api
{ "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/106665?format=api", "purl": "pkg:rpm/redhat/rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack@1:4.2.6-5?arch=el7", "type": "rpm", "namespace": "redhat", "name": "rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack", "version": "1:4.2.6-5", "qualifiers": { "arch": "el7" }, "subpath": "", "is_vulnerable": true, "next_non_vulnerable_version": null, "latest_non_vulnerable_version": null, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/10455?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-8dad-dvat-1fg4", "summary": "Path Traversal in Action View\n# File Content Disclosure in Action View\n\nImpact \n------ \nThere is a possible file content disclosure vulnerability in Action View. Specially crafted accept headers in combination with calls to `render file:` can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents. \n\nThe impact is limited to calls to `render` which render file contents without a specified accept format. Impacted code in a controller looks something like this: \n\n``` ruby\nclass UserController < ApplicationController \n def index \n render file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\" \n end \nend \n``` \n\nRendering templates as opposed to files is not impacted by this vulnerability. \n\nAll users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately. \n\nReleases \n-------- \nThe 6.0.0.beta3, 5.2.2.1, 5.1.6.2, 5.0.7.2, and 4.2.11.1 releases are available at the normal locations. \n\nWorkarounds \n----------- \nThis vulnerability can be mitigated by specifying a format for file rendering, like this: \n\n``` ruby\nclass UserController < ApplicationController \n def index \n render file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\", formats: [:html] \n end \nend \n``` \n\nIn summary, impacted calls to `render` look like this: \n\n``` \nrender file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\" \n``` \n\nThe vulnerability can be mitigated by changing to this: \n\n``` \nrender file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\", formats: [:html] \n``` \n\nOther calls to `render` are not impacted. \n\nAlternatively, the following monkey patch can be applied in an initializer: \n\n``` ruby\n$ cat config/initializers/formats_filter.rb \n# frozen_string_literal: true \n\nActionDispatch::Request.prepend(Module.new do \n def formats \n super().select do |format| \n format.symbol || format.ref == \"*/*\" \n end \n end \nend) \n``` \n\nCredits \n------- \nThanks to John Hawthorn <john@hawthorn.email> of GitHub", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152178/Rails-5.2.1-Arbitrary-File-Content-Disclosure.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152178/Rails-5.2.1-Arbitrary-File-Content-Disclosure.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0796" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1147", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1147" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1149", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1149" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1289", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1289" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2019-5418.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2019-5418.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2019-5418", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.94318", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9995", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2019-5418" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-5418", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-5418" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.9", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/pFRKI96Sm8Q", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/pFRKI96Sm8Q" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/pFRKI96Sm8Q", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/pFRKI96Sm8Q" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/zRNVOUhKHrg", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/zRNVOUhKHrg" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00042.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00042.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "Attend", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:A/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:A/2025-07-17T03:55:43Z/" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190313201629/https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190313201629/https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190313201629/https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190313201629/https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/" }, { "reference_url": "https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", 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