Package Instance
Lookup for vulnerable packages by Package URL.
GET /api/packages/170018?format=api
{ "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/170018?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.0.0.rc1", "type": "gem", "namespace": "", "name": "phlex", "version": "1.0.0.rc1", "qualifiers": {}, "subpath": "", "is_vulnerable": true, "next_non_vulnerable_version": "1.11.1", "latest_non_vulnerable_version": "2.4.1", "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/50055?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf", "summary": "Phlex XSS protection bypass via attribute splatting, dynamic tags, and href values\nDuring a security audit conducted with Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.3-Codex, we identified three specific ways to bypass the XSS (cross-site-scripting) protection built into Phlex.\n\n1. The first bypass could happen if user-provided attributes with string keys were splatted into HTML tag, e.g. `div(**user_attributes)`.\n2. The second bypass could happen if user-provided tag names were passed to the `tag` method, e.g. `tag(some_tag_name_from_user)`.\n3. The third bypass could happen if user’s links were passed to `href` attributes, e.g. `a(href: user_provided_link)`.\n\nAll three of these patterns are meant to be safe and all have now been patched.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/1d85da417cb15eb8cb2f54a68d531c9b35d9d03a", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/1d85da417cb15eb8cb2f54a68d531c9b35d9d03a" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/556441d5a64ff93f749e8116a05b2d97264468ee", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/556441d5a64ff93f749e8116a05b2d97264468ee" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/74e3d8610ffabc2cf5f241945e9df4b14dceb97d", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/74e3d8610ffabc2cf5f241945e9df4b14dceb97d" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/9f56ad13bea9a7d6117fdfd510446c890709eeac", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/9f56ad13bea9a7d6117fdfd510446c890709eeac" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/fe9ea708672f9fa42526d9b47e1cdc4634860ef1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/commit/fe9ea708672f9fa42526d9b47e1cdc4634860ef1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq", "reference_id": "GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq", "reference_id": "GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/yippee-fun/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73922?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.11.1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.11.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73921?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@2.0.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@2.0.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73920?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@2.1.3", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@2.1.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73919?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@2.2.2", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@2.2.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73918?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@2.3.2", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@2.3.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73916?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@2.4.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@2.4.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73917?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@2.4.1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@2.4.1" } ], "aliases": [ "GHSA-w67g-2h6v-vjgq" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/47511?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8", "summary": "Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible due to improper sanitisation of `href` attributes on `<a>` tags\nThere is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data.\n\nOur filter to detect and prevent the use of the `javascript:` URL scheme in the `href` attribute of an `<a>` tag could be bypassed with tab `\\t` or newline `\\n` characters between the characters of the protocol, e.g. `java\\tscript:`.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-32463", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00179", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.39325", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-32463" }, { "reference_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-04-23T18:58:58Z/" } ], "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy" }, { "reference_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-04-23T18:58:58Z/" } ], "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/9e3f5b980655817993682e409cbda72956d865cb", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-04-23T18:58:58Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/9e3f5b980655817993682e409cbda72956d865cb" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32463", "reference_id": "CVE-2024-32463", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32463" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-32463.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2024-32463.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-32463.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c", "reference_id": "GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c", "reference_id": "GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-04-23T18:58:58Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69827?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.4.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.4.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69826?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.5.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.5.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69825?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.6.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.6.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69824?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.7.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.7.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69823?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.8.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.8.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69822?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.9.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.9.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69821?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.10.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.10.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-32463", "GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/51433?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy", "summary": "Phlex vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via maliciously formed HTML attribute names and values\nThere is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that\ncan be exploited via maliciously crafted user data.\n\nThe reason these issues were not detected before is the escapes were\nworking as designed. However, their design didn't take into account\njust how recklessly permissive browser are when it comes to executing\nunsafe JavaScript via HTML attributes.\n\n### Impact\n\nIf you render an `<a>` tag with an `href` attribute set to an\nuser-provided link, that link could potentially execute JavaScript\nwhen clicked by another user.\n\n```ruby\na(href: user_profile) { \"Profile\" }\n```\n\nIf you splat user-provided attributes when rendering any HTML or SVG\ntag, malicious event attributes could be included in the output,\nexecuting JavaScript when the events are triggered by another user.\n\n```ruby\nh1(**JSON.parse(user_attributes))\n```\n\n### Patches\n\nPatches are [available on RubyGems](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex)\nfor all minor versions released in the last year.\n\n- [1.10.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.10.2)\n- [1.9.3](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.9.3)\n\nIf you are on `main`, it has been patched since\n[`da8f943`](https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/da8f94342a84cff9d78c98bcc3b3604ee2e577d2)\n\n### Workarounds\n\nConfiguring a [Content Security Policy](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy)\nthat does not allow [`unsafe-inline`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline)\nwould effectively prevent this vulnerability from being exploited.\n\n### References\n\nIn addition to upgrading to a patched version of Phlex, we strongly\nrecommend configuring a Content Security Policy header that does\nnot allow `unsafe-inline`. Here’s how you can configure a Content\nSecurity Policy header in Rails.\nhttps://guides.rubyonrails.org/security.html#content-security-policy-header", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-32970", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00283", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52005", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-32970" }, { "reference_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-18T15:29:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy" }, { "reference_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-18T15:29:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/payloadbox/xss-payload-list", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-18T15:29:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/payloadbox/xss-payload-list" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/da8f94342a84cff9d78c98bcc3b3604ee2e577d2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-18T15:29:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/da8f94342a84cff9d78c98bcc3b3604ee2e577d2" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-9p57-h987-4vgx", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-18T15:29:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-9p57-h987-4vgx" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-32970.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-32970.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-06-18T15:29:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.10.2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.10.2" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.9.3", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.9.3" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32970", "reference_id": "CVE-2024-32970", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32970" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9p57-h987-4vgx", "reference_id": "GHSA-9p57-h987-4vgx", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9p57-h987-4vgx" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/81149?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.9.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.9.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/81150?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.10.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.10.2" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-32970", "GHSA-9p57-h987-4vgx" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/47236?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex", "summary": "Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible with maliciously formed HTML attribute names and values in Phlex\nThere is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data. This was due to improper case-sensitivity in the code that was meant to prevent these attacks.\n\n### Impact\n\nIf you render an `<a>` tag with an `href` attribute set to a user-provided link, that link could potentially execute JavaScript when clicked by another user.\n\n```ruby\na(href: user_profile) { \"Profile\" }\n```\n\nIf you splat user-provided attributes when rendering any HTML or SVG tag, malicious event attributes could be included in the output, executing JavaScript when the events are triggered by another user.\n\n```ruby\nh1(**JSON.parse(user_attributes))\n```\n\n### Patches\nPatches are [available on RubyGems](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex) for all `1.x` minor versions. The patched versions are:\n\n- [1.9.1](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.9.1)\n- [1.8.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.8.2)\n- [1.7.1](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.7.1)\n- [1.6.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.6.2)\n- [1.5.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.5.2)\n- [1.4.1](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.4.1)\n- [1.3.3](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.3.3)\n- [1.2.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.2.2)\n- [1.1.1](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.1.1)\n- [1.0.1](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.0.1)\n\nIf you are on `main`, it has been patched since [`aa50c60`](https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/aa50c604cdee1d0ce7ef068a4c66cbd5d43f96a1)\n\n### Workarounds\nConfiguring a [Content Security Policy](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy) that does not allow [`unsafe-inline`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline) would effectively prevent this vulnerability from being exploited.\n\n### References\n\nIn addition to upgrading to a patched version of Phlex, we strongly recommend configuring a Content Security Policy header that does not allow `unsafe-inline`. Here’s how you can configure a Content Security Policy header in Rails. https://guides.rubyonrails.org/security.html#content-security-policy-header", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28199", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01541", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8173", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-28199" }, { "reference_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-03-12T15:49:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy" }, { "reference_url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-03-12T15:49:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/aa50c604cdee1d0ce7ef068a4c66cbd5d43f96a1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-03-12T15:49:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/aa50c604cdee1d0ce7ef068a4c66cbd5d43f96a1" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28199", "reference_id": "CVE-2024-28199", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28199" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-28199.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2024-28199.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-28199.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g", "reference_id": "GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g", "reference_id": "GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-03-12T15:49:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69328?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.0.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.0.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69327?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.1.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.1.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69326?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.2.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.2.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69325?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.3.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.3.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69324?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.4.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69323?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.5.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.5.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69322?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.6.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.6.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69321?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.7.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.7.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69320?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.8.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.8.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/69319?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/phlex@1.9.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-fr4p-b13u-nbhf" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-m3kh-42bg-ykd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-qw3q-6gwf-vufy" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.9.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-28199", "GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-uaqs-9f9c-6yex" } ], "fixing_vulnerabilities": [], "risk_score": "4.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/phlex@1.0.0.rc1" }