Package Instance
Lookup for vulnerable packages by Package URL.
GET /api/packages/21996?format=api
{ "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/21996?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@4.2.5.2", "type": "gem", "namespace": "", "name": "actionpack", "version": "4.2.5.2", "qualifiers": {}, "subpath": "", "is_vulnerable": true, "next_non_vulnerable_version": "7.0.8.7", "latest_non_vulnerable_version": "8.1.2.1", "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/33586?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq", "summary": "Untrusted users can run pending migrations in production in Rails\nThere is a vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 6.0.3.2 that allowed an untrusted user to run any pending migrations on a Rails app running in production.\n\nThis vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2020-8185.\n\nVersions Affected: 6.0.0 < rails < 6.0.3.2\nNot affected: Applications with `config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions = false` (this is not a default setting in production)\nFixed Versions: rails >= 6.0.3.2\n\nImpact\n------\n\nUsing this issue, an attacker would be able to execute any migrations that are pending for a Rails app running in production mode. It is important to note that an attacker is limited to running migrations the application developer has already defined in their application and ones that have not already run.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\n\nUntil such time as the patch can be applied, application developers should disable the ActionDispatch middleware in their production environment via a line such as this one in their config/environment/production.rb:\n\n`config.middleware.delete ActionDispatch::ActionableExceptions`", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8185.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8185.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8185", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71592", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71509", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71515", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71532", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71505", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71545", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71557", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7158", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71564", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00679", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71546", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8185" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2121b9d20b60ed503aa041ef7b926d331ed79fc2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2121b9d20b60ed503aa041ef7b926d331ed79fc2" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8185.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8185.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/pAe9EV8gbM0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/pAe9EV8gbM0" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/899069", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/899069" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJ7NUWXAEVRQCROIIBV4C6WXO6IR3KSB", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJ7NUWXAEVRQCROIIBV4C6WXO6IR3KSB" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJ7NUWXAEVRQCROIIBV4C6WXO6IR3KSB/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJ7NUWXAEVRQCROIIBV4C6WXO6IR3KSB/" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8185", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8185" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852380", "reference_id": "1852380", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852380" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=964081", "reference_id": "964081", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=964081" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c6qr-h5vq-59jc", "reference_id": "GHSA-c6qr-h5vq-59jc", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c6qr-h5vq-59jc" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73394?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.2" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8185", "GHSA-c6qr-h5vq-59jc" ], "risk_score": 3.2, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.4", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8400?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-3zdr-vasc-a7cn", "summary": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')\nCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ruby on Rails 2.x before 2.2.3, and 2.3.x before 2.3.4, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by placing malformed Unicode strings into a form helper.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=545063", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=545063" }, { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/7f57cd7794e1d1b4?dmode=source", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/7f57cd7794e1d1b4?dmode=source" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-10/msg00004.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-10/msg00004.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2009-3009.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2009-3009.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2009-3009", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81937", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81837", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81848", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8187", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81866", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81893", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81899", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81919", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81907", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01632", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81902", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2009-3009" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3009", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3009" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36600", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36600" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36717", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36717" }, { "reference_url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1022824", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1022824" }, { "reference_url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/53036", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/53036" }, { "reference_url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/9/4/xss-vulnerability-in-ruby-on-rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/9/4/xss-vulnerability-in-ruby-on-rails" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1887", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1887" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.osvdb.org/57666", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/57666" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36278", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36278" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=520843", "reference_id": "520843", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=520843" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=545063", "reference_id": "545063", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=545063" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-3009", "reference_id": "CVE-2009-3009", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-3009" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2009-3009.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2009-3009.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2009-3009.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8qrh-h9m2-5fvf", "reference_id": "GHSA-8qrh-h9m2-5fvf", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8qrh-h9m2-5fvf" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200912-02", "reference_id": "GLSA-200912-02", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200912-02" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2009-3009", "GHSA-8qrh-h9m2-5fvf", "OSV-57666" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-3zdr-vasc-a7cn" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8439?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-49pq-vg95-jkh2", "summary": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)\nRuby on Rails 2.1.x, 2.2.x, and 2.3.x before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, does not properly validate HTTP requests that contain an X-Requested-With header, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks via forged (1) AJAX or (2) API requests that leverage \"combinations of browser plugins and HTTP redirects,\" a related issue to CVE-2011-0696.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c22ea1668c0d181c?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c22ea1668c0d181c?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-0447", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76907", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76879", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76868", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76837", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76857", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76822", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.76922", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00991", 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"generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-0447.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-24fg-p96v-hxh8", "reference_id": "GHSA-24fg-p96v-hxh8", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-24fg-p96v-hxh8" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28", "reference_id": "GLSA-201412-28", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-0447", "GHSA-24fg-p96v-hxh8" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-49pq-vg95-jkh2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/16106?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8", "summary": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch\nThere is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted `X_FORWARDED_HOST` header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22792.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22792.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85729", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85707", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85711", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85715", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85701", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85689", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85646", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8567", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85663", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22792-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82115", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-24T20:30:13Z/" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22792-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82115" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22792.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22792.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-24T20:30:13Z/" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050", "reference_id": "1030050", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164800", "reference_id": "2164800", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164800" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "CVE-2023-22792", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj", "reference_id": "GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007/", "reference_id": "ntap-20240202-0007", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-24T20:30:13Z/" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007/" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_id": "RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/136930?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.8", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/71452?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.8.15", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.8.15" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55418?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55815?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.4.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2023-22792", "GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj", "GMS-2023-58" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8465?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-6j55-bstz-yybj", "summary": "High severity vulnerability that affects actionpack\nactionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.4, when a case-insensitive filesystem is used, does not properly implement filters associated with the list of available templates, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via an action name that uses an unintended case for alphabetic characters.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/04345b2e84df5b4f?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": 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"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_id": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.1:pre:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_id": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.1:pre:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.1:pre:*:*:*:*:*:*" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_id": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.2:pre:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_id": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.2:pre:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.2:pre:*:*:*:*:*:*" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_id": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.4:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_id": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.4:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/results?adv_search=true&isCpeNameSearch=true&query=cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.4:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-0449", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-0449", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv2", "scoring_elements": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-0449" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4ww3-3rxj-8v6q", "reference_id": "GHSA-4ww3-3rxj-8v6q", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4ww3-3rxj-8v6q" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28", "reference_id": "GLSA-201412-28", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-0449", "GHSA-4ww3-3rxj-8v6q" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-6j55-bstz-yybj" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8411?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-7f5r-9h1g-nuch", "summary": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor\nA certain algorithm in Ruby on Rails 2.1.0 through 2.2.2, and 2.3.x before 2.3.4, leaks information about the complexity of message-digest signature verification in the cookie store, which might allow remote attackers to forge a digest via multiple attempts.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-10/msg00004.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-10/msg00004.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2009-3086", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68185", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68147", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.6818", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68194", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68169", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68154", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68102", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68125", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68107", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00556", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.68084", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2009-3086" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3086", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3086" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36600", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36600" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/1f07a89c5946910fc28ea5ccd1da6af8a0f972a0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/1f07a89c5946910fc28ea5ccd1da6af8a0f972a0" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/674f780d59a5a7ec0301755d43a7b277a3ad2978", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/674f780d59a5a7ec0301755d43a7b277a3ad2978" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/d460c9a25560f43e7c3789abadf7b455053eb686", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/d460c9a25560f43e7c3789abadf7b455053eb686" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2009-3086.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2009-3086.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20090906010200/http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20090906010200/http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20090907001716/http://secunia.com/advisories/36600", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20090907001716/http://secunia.com/advisories/36600" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200229150042/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37427", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200229150042/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37427" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/9/4/timing-weakness-in-ruby-on-rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/9/4/timing-weakness-in-ruby-on-rails" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2260", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2260" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37427", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37427" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=545063", "reference_id": "545063", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=545063" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-3086", "reference_id": "CVE-2009-3086", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-3086" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2009-3086.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2009-3086.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2009-3086.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fg9w-g6m4-557j", "reference_id": "GHSA-fg9w-g6m4-557j", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fg9w-g6m4-557j" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200912-02", "reference_id": "GLSA-200912-02", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200912-02" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2009-3086", "GHSA-fg9w-g6m4-557j" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-7f5r-9h1g-nuch" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/33938?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6", "summary": "Possible Strong Parameters Bypass in ActionPack\nThere is a strong parameters bypass vector in ActionPack.\n\nVersions Affected: rails <= 6.0.3\nNot affected: rails < 5.0.0\nFixed Versions: rails >= 5.2.4.3, rails >= 6.0.3.1\n\nImpact\n------\nIn some cases user supplied information can be inadvertently leaked from\nStrong Parameters. Specifically the return value of `each`, or `each_value`,\nor `each_pair` will return the underlying \"untrusted\" hash of data that was\nread from the parameters. Applications that use this return value may be\ninadvertently use untrusted user input.\n\nImpacted code will look something like this:\n\n```\ndef update\n # Attacker has included the parameter: `{ is_admin: true }`\n User.update(clean_up_params)\nend\n\ndef clean_up_params\n params.each { |k, v| SomeModel.check(v) if k == :name }\nend\n```\n\nNote the mistaken use of `each` in the `clean_up_params` method in the above\nexample.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nDo not use the return values of `each`, `each_value`, or `each_pair` in your\napplication.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00089.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00089.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00093.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00093.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00107.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00107.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8164.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8164.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91752", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9169", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91698", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91703", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91712", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91724", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91731", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91734", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91736", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91732", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8164.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8164.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/f6ioe4sdpbY", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/f6ioe4sdpbY" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/f6ioe4sdpbY", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/f6ioe4sdpbY" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/292797", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/292797" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842634", "reference_id": "1842634", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842634" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37", "reference_id": "GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73549?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.4.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.4.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73550?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8164", "GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8408?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-cdnw-t8n1-23ep", "summary": "Improper Input Validation\nThe to_s method in actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb in Ruby on Rails 3.0.5 does not validate the X-Forwarded-For header in requests from IP addresses on a Class C network, which might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary text into log files or bypass intended address parsing via a crafted header.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2011-02/0337.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2011-02/0337.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-3187", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92606", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92653", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9264", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92636", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9263", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92619", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.09049", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92612", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-3187" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=673010", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=673010" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-3187", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-3187" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-3187.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-3187.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20111209181000/http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2011-02/0337.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20111209181000/http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2011-02/0337.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://webservsec.blogspot.com/2011/02/ruby-on-rails-vulnerability.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://webservsec.blogspot.com/2011/02/ruby-on-rails-vulnerability.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-3187", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-3187", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-3187" }, { "reference_url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/exploits/multiple/remote/35352.rb", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-3187;OSVDB-73733", "reference_type": "exploit", "scores": [], "url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/exploits/multiple/remote/35352.rb" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46423/info", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-3187;OSVDB-73733", "reference_type": "exploit", "scores": [], "url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46423/info" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3vfw-7rcp-3xgm", "reference_id": "GHSA-3vfw-7rcp-3xgm", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3vfw-7rcp-3xgm" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-3187", "GHSA-3vfw-7rcp-3xgm" ], "risk_score": 10.0, "exploitability": "2.0", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-cdnw-t8n1-23ep" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8392?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-cnqr-6e98-5kgk", "summary": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')\nMultiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the mail_to helper in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, when javascript encoding is used, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted (1) name or (2) email value.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/365b8a23b76a6b4a?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/365b8a23b76a6b4a?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-0446", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71366", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71274", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71282", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.713", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71316", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71329", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71352", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0067", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.71337", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { 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"generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-0446.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2011-0446.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-0446.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2011-0446.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-75w6-p6mg-vh8j", "reference_id": "GHSA-75w6-p6mg-vh8j", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-75w6-p6mg-vh8j" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28", "reference_id": "GLSA-201412-28", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-0446", "GHSA-75w6-p6mg-vh8j" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-cnqr-6e98-5kgk" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/18130?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea", "summary": "Actionpack has possible cross-site scripting vulnerability via User Supplied Values to redirect_to\nThe `redirect_to` method in Rails allows provided values to contain characters which are not legal in an HTTP header value. This results in the potential for downstream services which enforce RFC compliance on HTTP response headers to remove the assigned Location header. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-28362.\n\nVersions Affected: All. Not affected: None Fixed Versions: 7.0.5.1, 6.1.7.4", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-28362.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-28362.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-28362", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45215", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45164", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45162", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45194", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45174", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45173", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45177", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.4512", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00224", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.45155", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-28362" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-28362", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-28362" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-28362-possible-xss-via-user-supplied-values-to-redirect-to/83132", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-09T21:26:42Z/" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-28362-possible-xss-via-user-supplied-values-to-redirect-to/83132" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/1c3f93d1e90a3475f9ae2377ead25ccf11f71441", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-09T21:26:42Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/1c3f93d1e90a3475f9ae2377ead25ccf11f71441" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/69e37c84e3f77d75566424c7d0015172d6a6fac5", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-09T21:26:42Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/69e37c84e3f77d75566424c7d0015172d6a6fac5" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c9ab9b32bcdcfd8bcd55907f6c7b20b4e004cc23", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c9ab9b32bcdcfd8bcd55907f6c7b20b4e004cc23" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0009", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0009" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1051058", "reference_id": "1051058", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1051058" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2217785", "reference_id": "2217785", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2217785" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28362", "reference_id": "CVE-2023-28362", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28362" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-28362.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2023-28362.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-28362.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4g8v-vg43-wpgf", "reference_id": "GHSA-4g8v-vg43-wpgf", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-09T21:26:42Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4g8v-vg43-wpgf" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7851", "reference_id": "RHSA-2023:7851", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7851" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/58478?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.4", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.4" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/58479?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.5.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.5.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2023-28362", "GHSA-4g8v-vg43-wpgf" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/15032?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4", "summary": "Rails has possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch\n# Possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch\n\nThere is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines\nof Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier\nCVE-2024-26142.\n\nVersions Affected: >= 7.1.0, < 7.1.3.1\nNot affected: < 7.1.0\nFixed Versions: 7.1.3.1\n\nImpact\n------\nCarefully crafted Accept headers can cause Accept header parsing in Action\nDispatch to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS\nvulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or\nuse one of the workarounds immediately.\n\nRuby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby\n3.2 or newer are unaffected.\n\nReleases\n--------\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nThere are no feasible workarounds for this issue.\n\nPatches\n-------\nTo aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for\nthe two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a\nsingle changeset.\n\n* 7-1-accept-redox.patch - Patch for 7.1 series\n\nCredits\n-------\nThanks [svalkanov](https://hackerone.com/svalkanov) for the report and patch!", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-26142.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.9", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-26142.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-26142", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87692", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87677", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8768", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87685", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87632", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87647", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87645", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87674", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.03542", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.87667", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-26142" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/possible-redos-vulnerability-in-accept-header-parsing-in-action-dispatch/84946", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-02-28T20:01:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/possible-redos-vulnerability-in-accept-header-parsing-in-action-dispatch/84946" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/b4d3bfb5ed8a5b5a90aad3a3b28860c7a931e272", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-02-28T20:01:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/b4d3bfb5ed8a5b5a90aad3a3b28860c7a931e272" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-02-28T20:01:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-26142.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-02-28T20:01:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-26142.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26142", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26142" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2266324", "reference_id": "2266324", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2266324" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq", "reference_id": "GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0003/", "reference_id": "ntap-20240503-0003", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-02-28T20:01:00Z/" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0003/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/52891?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-26142", "GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/14522?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh", "summary": "Possible Content Security Policy bypass in Action Dispatch\nThere is a possible Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the `content_security_policy` helper in Action Pack.\n\nImpact\n------\nApplications which set Content-Security-Policy (CSP) headers dynamically from untrusted user input may be vulnerable to carefully crafted inputs being able to inject new directives into the CSP. This could lead to a bypass of the CSP and its protection against XSS and other attacks.\n\nReleases\n--------\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nApplications can avoid setting CSP headers dynamically from untrusted input, or can validate/sanitize that input.\n\nCredits\n-------\nThanks to [ryotak](https://hackerone.com/ryotak) for the report!", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-54133.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-54133.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-54133", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00122", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.31466", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00122", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.31424", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0019", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.40871", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0019", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.4089", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0019", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.40883", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0019", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.40834", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0019", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.40852", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0019", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.40906", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-54133" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-54133", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-54133" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2e3f41e4538b9ca1044357f6644f037bbb7c6c49", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-12-11T16:05:59Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2e3f41e4538b9ca1044357f6644f037bbb7c6c49" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/3da2479cfe1e00177114b17e496213c40d286b3a", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-12-11T16:05:59Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/3da2479cfe1e00177114b17e496213c40d286b3a" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5558e72f22fc69c1c407b31ac5fb3b4ce087b542", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-12-11T16:05:59Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5558e72f22fc69c1c407b31ac5fb3b4ce087b542" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/cb16a3bb515b5d769f73926d9757270ace691f1d", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-12-11T16:05:59Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/cb16a3bb515b5d769f73926d9757270ace691f1d" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-vfm5-rmrh-j26v", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-12-11T16:05:59Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-vfm5-rmrh-j26v" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-54133.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-54133.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54133", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54133" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250306-0010", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "2.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250306-0010" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1089755", "reference_id": "1089755", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1089755" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2331619", "reference_id": "2331619", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2331619" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vfm5-rmrh-j26v", "reference_id": "GHSA-vfm5-rmrh-j26v", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vfm5-rmrh-j26v" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/50946?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.8.7", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.8.7" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/139138?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/50947?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.5.1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.5.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/58922?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/50948?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.2.1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.2.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/139267?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/50949?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-54133", "GHSA-vfm5-rmrh-j26v" ], "risk_score": 1.9, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "3.9", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8427?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-hmp2-rmzv-wkhg", "summary": "Improper Input Validation\nThe template selection functionality in actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.10 and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc6 does not properly handle glob characters, which allows remote attackers to render arbitrary views via a crafted URL, related to a \"filter skipping vulnerability.\"", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/cbbbba6e4f7eaf61?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/cbbbba6e4f7eaf61?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065109.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065109.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065212.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065212.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-2929", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74282", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74301", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7428", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74259", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74232", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74228", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74265", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74311", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00814", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74274", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-2929" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=731432", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=731432" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5f94b93279f6d0682fafb237c301302c107a9552", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5f94b93279f6d0682fafb237c301302c107a9552" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-2929.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-2929.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2929", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-2929", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2929" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r7q2-5gqg-6c7q", "reference_id": "GHSA-r7q2-5gqg-6c7q", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r7q2-5gqg-6c7q" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28", "reference_id": "GLSA-201412-28", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-2929", "GHSA-r7q2-5gqg-6c7q" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-hmp2-rmzv-wkhg" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/16390?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2", "summary": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch\nThere is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795. A specially crafted HTTP `If-None-Match` header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22795.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22795.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81303", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8121", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81234", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81262", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81267", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81288", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81274", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81266", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8d82687f3b04b2803320b64f985308239a8c3d2f", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8d82687f3b04b2803320b64f985308239a8c3d2f" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8dc45950619a4c64d16fb9370570c996d201f9b0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8dc45950619a4c64d16fb9370570c996d201f9b0" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/cd461c3e64e09cdcb1e379d1c35423c5e2caa592", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/cd461c3e64e09cdcb1e379d1c35423c5e2caa592" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.7.1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.7.1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22795.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22795.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050", "reference_id": "1030050", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164799", "reference_id": "2164799", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164799" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "CVE-2023-22795", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv", "reference_id": "GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_id": "RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/136930?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.8", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55418?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55815?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.4.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2023-22795", "GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv", "GMS-2023-56" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8446?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-j24x-nhsb-yug6", "summary": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')\nThe cross-site scripting (XSS) prevention feature in Ruby on Rails 2.x before 2.3.12, 3.0.x before 3.0.8, and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc2 does not properly handle mutation of safe buffers, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct XSS attacks via crafted strings to an application that uses a problematic string method, as demonstrated by the sub method.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/663b600d4471e0d4?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/663b600d4471e0d4?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/062514.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/062514.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-June/062090.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-June/062090.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/09/2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/09/2" }, { "reference_url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/13/9", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/13/9" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-2197", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63314", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.6319", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63249", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63278", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63243", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63295", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63313", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00442", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.6333", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-2197" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/44789", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/44789" }, { "reference_url": "https://gist.github.com/NZKoz/b2ceb626fc2bcdfe497f", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://gist.github.com/NZKoz/b2ceb626fc2bcdfe497f" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/53a2c0baf2b128dd4808eca313256f6f4bb8c4cd", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/53a2c0baf2b128dd4808eca313256f6f4bb8c4cd" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ed3796434af6069ced6a641293cf88eef3b284da", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ed3796434af6069ced6a641293cf88eef3b284da" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/6/8/potential-xss-vulnerability-in-ruby-on-rails-applications", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/6/8/potential-xss-vulnerability-in-ruby-on-rails-applications" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2197", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-2197", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2197" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2011-2197.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-2197.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2011-2197.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v9v4-7jp6-8c73", "reference_id": "GHSA-v9v4-7jp6-8c73", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v9v4-7jp6-8c73" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-2197", "GHSA-v9v4-7jp6-8c73" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-j24x-nhsb-yug6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8404?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-knsd-pv15-tydx", "summary": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')\nCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the strip_tags helper in actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.13, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc5 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a tag with an invalid name.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/fd41ab62966e0fd1?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/fd41ab62966e0fd1?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065109.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065109.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065137.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065137.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065212.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065212.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-2931", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74293", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74208", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74214", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7424", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74213", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74246", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7426", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74282", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74263", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00813", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74256", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-2931" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=731436", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=731436" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-2931", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-2931" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/45921", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/45921" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/586a944ddd4d03e66dea1093306147594748037a", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/586a944ddd4d03e66dea1093306147594748037a" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-2931.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-2931.yml" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2301", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2301" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2931", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-2931", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2931" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v5jg-558j-q67c", "reference_id": "GHSA-v5jg-558j-q67c", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v5jg-558j-q67c" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28", "reference_id": "GLSA-201412-28", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-2931", "GHSA-v5jg-558j-q67c" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-knsd-pv15-tydx" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/34108?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc", "summary": "Ability to forge per-form CSRF tokens in Rails\nIt is possible to, given a global CSRF token such as the one present in the authenticity_token meta tag, forge a per-form CSRF token for any action for that session.\n\nImpact\n------\n\nGiven the ability to extract the global CSRF token, an attacker would be able to construct a per-form CSRF token for that session.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\n\nThis is a low-severity security issue. As such, no workaround is necessarily until such time as the application can be upgraded.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8166.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "3.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8166.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63345", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63311", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63348", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63364", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63347", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63329", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63278", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63312", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63284", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63225", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "3.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8166.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8166.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/NOjKiGeXUgw", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/NOjKiGeXUgw" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NOjKiGeXUgw", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NOjKiGeXUgw" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/732415", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/732415" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843152", "reference_id": "1843152", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843152" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9", "reference_id": "GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73549?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.4.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.4.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/73550?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8166", "GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/47598?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd", "summary": "Possible Open Redirect Vulnerability in Action Pack\nThere is a possible Open Redirect Vulnerability in Action Pack.\n\nVersions Affected: >= v6.1.0.rc2\nNot affected: < v6.1.0.rc2\nFixed Versions: 6.1.3.2\n\nImpact\n------\nThis is similar to CVE-2021-22881. Specially crafted Host headers in combination with certain \"allowed host\" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious\nwebsite.\n\nSince rails/rails@9bc7ea5, strings in config.hosts that do not have a leading dot are converted to regular expressions without proper escaping. This causes, for example, config.hosts << \"sub.example.com\" to permit a request with a Host header value of sub-example.com.\n\n\nReleases\n--------\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nThe following monkey patch put in an initializer can be used as a workaround.\n\n```ruby\nclass ActionDispatch::HostAuthorization::Permissions\n def sanitize_string(host)\n if host.start_with?(\".\")\n /\\A(.+\\.)?#{Regexp.escape(host[1..-1])}\\z/i\n else\n /\\A#{Regexp.escape host}\\z/i\n end\n end\nend\n```\n\nPatches\n-------\nTo aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset.\n\n* 6-1-open-redirect.patch - Patch for 6.1 series\n\nPlease note that only the 6.1.Z, 6.0.Z, and 5.2.Z series are supported at present. Users of earlier unsupported releases are advised to upgrade as soon as possible as we cannot guarantee the continued availability of security fixes for unsupported releases.\n\nCredits\n-------\n\nThanks Jonathan Hefner (https://hackerone.com/jonathanhefner) for reporting this bug!", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22903.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22903.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22903", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35808", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35768", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35791", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.3592", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35831", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35823", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35801", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35693", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.35751", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00151", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.3589", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22903" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22903-possible-open-redirect-vulnerability-in-action-pack/77867", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22903-possible-open-redirect-vulnerability-in-action-pack/77867" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.3.2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.3.2" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2021-22903.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2021-22903.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/8TxqXEtgSF0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/8TxqXEtgSF0" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1148025", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1148025" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22903", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22903" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1957438", "reference_id": "1957438", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1957438" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1919", "reference_id": "AVG-1919", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "Medium", "scoring_system": "archlinux", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1919" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5hq2-xf89-9jxq", "reference_id": "GHSA-5hq2-xf89-9jxq", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5hq2-xf89-9jxq" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77105?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.3.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.3.2" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-22903", "GHSA-5hq2-xf89-9jxq" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/13941?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7", "summary": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in actionview.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2022-27777.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2022-27777.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7586", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75823", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75829", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75848", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75824", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75812", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7578", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75801", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00911", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.75768", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2022-27777-possible-xss-vulnerability-in-action-view-tag-helpers/80534", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2022-27777-possible-xss-vulnerability-in-action-view-tag-helpers/80534" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/649516ce0feb699ae06a8c5e81df75d460cc9a85", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/649516ce0feb699ae06a8c5e81df75d460cc9a85" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/ruby-security-ann/c/9wJPEDv-iRw", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/ruby-security-ann/c/9wJPEDv-iRw" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00002.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00002.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2022/4/26/Rails-7-0-2-4-6-1-5-1-6-0-4-8-and-5-2-7-1-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2022/4/26/Rails-7-0-2-4-6-1-5-1-6-0-4-8-and-5-2-7-1-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1016982", "reference_id": "1016982", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1016982" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2080296", "reference_id": "2080296", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2080296" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "CVE-2022-27777", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2022-27777.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2022-27777.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2022-27777.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv", "reference_id": "GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:2097", "reference_id": "RHSA-2023:2097", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:2097" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/79892?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.7.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.7.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/79893?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.4.8", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.4.8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/79894?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.5.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.5.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/79895?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.2.4", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-6tty-dbwx-rbgx" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.2.4" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-27777", "GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv", "GMS-2022-1138" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/6734?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-phxs-zet8-ryh3", "summary": "SQL Injection\nRuby on Rails contains a flaw related to the way ActiveRecord handles parameters in conjunction with the way Rack parses query parameters. This issue may allow an attacker to inject arbitrary `IS NULL` clauses in to application SQL queries. This may also allow an attacker to have the SQL query check for `NULL` in arbitrary places.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00002.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00002.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00017.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00017.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2012-2660.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2012-2660.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2012-2660", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52801", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52708", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52734", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.527", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52751", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52745", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52796", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.5278", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52763", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00294", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.52663", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2012-2660" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/61eed87ce32caf534bf1f52dd8134097b4ad9e1b", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/61eed87ce32caf534bf1f52dd8134097b4ad9e1b" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/dff6db18840e2fd1dd3f3e4ef0ae7a9a3986d01d#diff-3179d24efacadd64068c4d9c1184eac3", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/dff6db18840e2fd1dd3f3e4ef0ae7a9a3986d01d#diff-3179d24efacadd64068c4d9c1184eac3" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/OSVDB-82610.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/OSVDB-82610.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/rubyonrails-security/8SA-M3as7A8/Mr9fi9X4kNgJ", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/rubyonrails-security/8SA-M3as7A8/Mr9fi9X4kNgJ" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/d890f8d58b5fbf32?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/d890f8d58b5fbf32?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/8SA-M3as7A8/m/Mr9fi9X4kNgJ", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/8SA-M3as7A8/m/Mr9fi9X4kNgJ" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=827353", "reference_id": "827353", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=827353" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2660", "reference_id": "CVE-2012-2660", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2660" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2012-2660.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2012-2660.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2012-2660.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/CVE-2012-2660.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2012-2660.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/CVE-2012-2660.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf", "reference_id": "GHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1542", "reference_id": "RHSA-2012:1542", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1542" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0154", "reference_id": "RHSA-2013:0154", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0154" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2012-2660", "GHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf", "OSV-82610" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-phxs-zet8-ryh3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/6712?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-rps2-k24p-9qgq", "summary": "Translate helper method which may allow an attacker to insert arbitrary code into a page\nThe helper method for i18n translations has a convention whereby translations strings with a name ending in 'html' are considered HTML safe. There is also a mechanism for interpolation. It has been discovered that these 'html' strings allow arbitrary values to be contained in the interpolated input, and these values are not escaped.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/2b61d70fb73c7cc5?pli=1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/2b61d70fb73c7cc5?pli=1" }, { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c65c24fbc4b6dd82?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c65c24fbc4b6dd82?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/18/8", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/18/8" }, { "reference_url": "http://osvdb.org/77199", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://osvdb.org/77199" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2011-4319.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2011-4319.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-4319", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.6969", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69705", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69684", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69666", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69615", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69607", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69718", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69677", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69636", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00607", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69621", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2011-4319" }, { "reference_url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/71364", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/71364" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2d5b105d4bcb652550dda8b5613376d1b8beb70c", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2d5b105d4bcb652550dda8b5613376d1b8beb70c" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ba2d85012088fd0db0fab98b2e512c77c83cbade", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ba2d85012088fd0db0fab98b2e512c77c83cbade" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ba2d85012088fd0db0fab98b2e512c77c83cbade#diff-79e8a3e6d1d2808c4f93f63b3928a5a1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ba2d85012088fd0db0fab98b2e512c77c83cbade#diff-79e8a3e6d1d2808c4f93f63b3928a5a1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-4319.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2011-4319.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/OSVDB-77199.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/OSVDB-77199.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/K2HXD7c8fMU", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/K2HXD7c8fMU" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200228155840/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50722", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200228155840/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50722" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210307005941/http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026342", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210307005941/http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026342" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/11/18/rails-3-0-11-has-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/11/18/rails-3-0-11-has-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/11/18/rails-3-1-2-has-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/11/18/rails-3-1-2-has-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50722", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50722" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026342", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026342" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=755004", "reference_id": "755004", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=755004" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-4319", "reference_id": "CVE-2011-4319", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-4319" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xxr8-833v-c7wc", "reference_id": "GHSA-xxr8-833v-c7wc", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xxr8-833v-c7wc" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2011-4319", "GHSA-xxr8-833v-c7wc", "OSV-77199" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-rps2-k24p-9qgq" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/11785?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5", "summary": "Possible ReDoS vulnerability in HTTP Token authentication in Action Controller\nThere is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in Action Controller's HTTP Token authentication. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-47887.\n\nImpact\n------\n\nFor applications using HTTP Token authentication via `authenticate_or_request_with_http_token` or similar, a carefully crafted header may cause header parsing to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately.\n\nRuby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. Rails 8.0.0.beta1 depends on Ruby 3.2 or greater so is unaffected.\n\nReleases\n--------\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nUsers on Ruby 3.2 are unaffected by this issue.\n\n\nCredits\n-------\nThanks to [scyoon](https://hackerone.com/scyoon) for reporting", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-47887.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "3.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2024-47887.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-47887", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00296", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.5297", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00296", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": 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"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-47887", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-47887" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.9", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-vfg9-r3fq-jvx4", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T16:34:50Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-vfg9-r3fq-jvx4" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-47887.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-47887.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1085376", "reference_id": "1085376", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1085376" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2319034", "reference_id": "2319034", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2319034" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/56b2fc3302836405b496e196a8d5fc0195e55049", "reference_id": "56b2fc3302836405b496e196a8d5fc0195e55049", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T16:34:50Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/56b2fc3302836405b496e196a8d5fc0195e55049" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/7c1398854d51f9bb193fb79f226647351133d08a", "reference_id": "7c1398854d51f9bb193fb79f226647351133d08a", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T16:34:50Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/7c1398854d51f9bb193fb79f226647351133d08a" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8e057db25bff1dc7a98e9ae72e0083825b9ac545", "reference_id": "8e057db25bff1dc7a98e9ae72e0083825b9ac545", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": 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"https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/f4dc83d8926509d0958ec21fcdbc2e7df3d32ce2" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vfg9-r3fq-jvx4", "reference_id": "GHSA-vfg9-r3fq-jvx4", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vfg9-r3fq-jvx4" }, { "reference_url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/7290-1/", "reference_id": "USN-7290-1", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/7290-1/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42273?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.9", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.9" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/136966?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.0.alpha1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.0.alpha1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42274?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.8.5", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.8.5" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/139138?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42276?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.4.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/58922?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42277?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.1.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.1.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/139267?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.beta1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-47887", "GHSA-vfg9-r3fq-jvx4" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/11925?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej", "summary": "Possible ReDoS vulnerability in query parameter filtering in Action Dispatch\nThere is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the query parameter filtering routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-41128.\n\nImpact\n------\n\nCarefully crafted query parameters can cause query parameter filtering to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately.\n\nRuby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. 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"scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T17:09:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2024-41128" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-41128", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69624", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69608", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69557", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69562", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69578", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69657", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69618", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69632", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00605", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69647", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-41128" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2319036", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T17:09:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2319036" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-41128", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-41128" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.9", "scoring_system": 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"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T17:09:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/b1241f468d1b32235f438c2e2203386e6efd3891" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/fb493bebae1a9b83e494fe7edbf01f6167d606fd", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T17:09:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/fb493bebae1a9b83e494fe7edbf01f6167d606fd" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-x76w-6vjr-8xgj", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-17T17:09:25Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-x76w-6vjr-8xgj" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-41128.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-41128.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41128", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.6", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41128" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1085376", "reference_id": "1085376", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1085376" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x76w-6vjr-8xgj", "reference_id": "GHSA-x76w-6vjr-8xgj", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x76w-6vjr-8xgj" }, { "reference_url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/7290-1/", "reference_id": "USN-7290-1", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/7290-1/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42273?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.9", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.7.9" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/136966?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.0.alpha1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.0.alpha1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42274?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.8.5", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.0.8.5" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/139138?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42276?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.1.4.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/58922?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/42277?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.1.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@7.2.1.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/139267?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@8.0.0.beta1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2024-41128", "GHSA-x76w-6vjr-8xgj" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8450?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-tt6r-bytq-4fa4", "summary": "actionpack allows remote attackers to bypass database-query restrictions, perform NULL checks via crafted request\n`actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb` in Ruby on Rails before 3.0.14, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.6 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the Rack interface, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain `['xyz', nil]` values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2660.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00002.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00002.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00017.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00017.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2012-2694.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2012-2694.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2012-2694", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44682", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44693", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44728", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44671", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.4467", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44701", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44684", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44631", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44593", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.0022", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.44673", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2012-2694" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2f3bc0467311781ac1ceb2c8c2b09002c8fe143a", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2f3bc0467311781ac1ceb2c8c2b09002c8fe143a" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c202638225519b5e1a03ebe523b109c948fb0e52", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c202638225519b5e1a03ebe523b109c948fb0e52" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/e2d3a87f2c211def?dmode=source&output=gplain", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/e2d3a87f2c211def?dmode=source&output=gplain" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/jILZ34tAHF4/m/7x0hLH-o0-IJ", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/jILZ34tAHF4/m/7x0hLH-o0-IJ" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=831581", "reference_id": "831581", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=831581" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2694", "reference_id": "CVE-2012-2694", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2694" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2012-2694.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2012-2694.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2012-2694.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q34c-48gc-m9g8", "reference_id": "GHSA-q34c-48gc-m9g8", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q34c-48gc-m9g8" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1542", "reference_id": "RHSA-2012:1542", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1542" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0154", "reference_id": "RHSA-2013:0154", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0154" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2012-2694", "GHSA-q34c-48gc-m9g8" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-tt6r-bytq-4fa4" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/8422?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-vgm2-8wjy-x7ed", "summary": "Improper Input Validation\nRuby on Rails 2.1 before 2.1.3 and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 does not verify tokens for requests with certain content types, which allows remote attackers to bypass cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection for requests to applications that rely on this protection, as demonstrated using text/plain.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/d741ee286e36e301?hl=en", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/d741ee286e36e301?hl=en" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup" }, { "reference_url": "http://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup/" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2008-7248.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2008-7248.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2008-7248", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9359", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93535", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93544", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93552", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93553", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93561", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93564", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9357", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.11409", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.93571", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2008-7248" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=544329", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=544329" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-7248", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-7248" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36600", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36600" }, { "reference_url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/38915", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/38915" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/099a98e9b7108dae3e0f78b207e0a7dc5913bd1a", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/099a98e9b7108dae3e0f78b207e0a7dc5913bd1a" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/d741ee286e36e301?hl=en", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/d741ee286e36e301?hl=en" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup" }, { "reference_url": "https://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup/" }, { "reference_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20090906010200/https://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20090906010200/https://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544" }, { "reference_url": "https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/11/18/potential-circumvention-of-csrf-protection-in-rails-2-1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/11/18/potential-circumvention-of-csrf-protection-in-rails-2-1" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/28/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/28/1" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/12/02/2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/12/02/2" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.rorsecurity.info/journal/2008/11/19/circumvent-rails-csrf-protection.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.rorsecurity.info/journal/2008/11/19/circumvent-rails-csrf-protection.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/11/18/potential-circumvention-of-csrf-protection-in-rails-2-1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/11/18/potential-circumvention-of-csrf-protection-in-rails-2-1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/28/1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/28/1" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/12/02/2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/12/02/2" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.rorsecurity.info/journal/2008/11/19/circumvent-rails-csrf-protection.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://www.rorsecurity.info/journal/2008/11/19/circumvent-rails-csrf-protection.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2544" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=558685", "reference_id": "558685", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=558685" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2008-7248", "reference_id": "CVE-2008-7248", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2008-7248" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-7248", "reference_id": "CVE-2008-7248", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-7248" }, { "reference_url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/exploits/linux/remote/33402.txt", "reference_id": "CVE-2008-7248;OSVDB-61124", "reference_type": "exploit", "scores": [], "url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/exploits/linux/remote/33402.txt" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37322/info", "reference_id": "CVE-2008-7248;OSVDB-61124", "reference_type": "exploit", "scores": [], "url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37322/info" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2008-7248.yml", "reference_id": "CVE-2008-7248.YML", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2008-7248.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fqx-7pv4-3jwm", "reference_id": "GHSA-8fqx-7pv4-3jwm", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fqx-7pv4-3jwm" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200912-02", "reference_id": "GLSA-200912-02", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/200912-02" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2008-7248", "GHSA-8fqx-7pv4-3jwm" ], "risk_score": 10.0, "exploitability": "2.0", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-vgm2-8wjy-x7ed" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/47410?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4", "summary": "Possible DoS Vulnerability in Action Controller Token Authentication\nThere is a possible DoS vulnerability in the Token Authentication logic in Action Controller.\n\nVersions Affected: >= 4.0.0\nNot affected: < 4.0.0\nFixed Versions: 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6\n\nImpact\n------\nImpacted code uses `authenticate_or_request_with_http_token` or `authenticate_with_http_token` for request authentication. Impacted code will look something like this:\n\n```\nclass PostsController < ApplicationController\n before_action :authenticate\n\n private\n\n def authenticate\n authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, options|\n # ...\n end\n end\nend\n```\n\nAll users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.\n\nReleases\n--------\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nThe following monkey patch placed in an initializer can be used to work around the issue:\n\n```ruby\nmodule ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Token\n AUTHN_PAIR_DELIMITERS = /(?:,|;|\\t)/\nend\n```\n\nPatches\n-------\nTo aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset.\n\n* 5-2-http-authentication-dos.patch - Patch for 5.2 series\n* 6-0-http-authentication-dos.patch - Patch for 6.0 series\n* 6-1-http-authentication-dos.patch - Patch for 6.1 series\n\nPlease note that only the 6.1.Z, 6.0.Z, and 5.2.Z series are supported at present. Users of earlier unsupported releases are advised to upgrade as soon as possible as we cannot guarantee the continued availability of security fixes for unsupported releases.\n\nCredits\n-------\nThank you to https://hackerone.com/wonda_tea_coffee for reporting this issue!", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22904.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22904.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22904", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92022", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92007", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92004", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91987", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91981", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91966", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91974", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22904" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22880", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22880" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22885", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22885" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22904", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22904" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22904-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-action-controller-token-authentication/77869", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22904-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-action-controller-token-authentication/77869" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v5.2.4.6", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v5.2.4.6" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v5.2.6", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v5.2.6" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.0.3.7", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.0.3.7" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.3.2", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.3.2" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2021-22904.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2021-22904.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/Pf1TjkOBdyQ", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/Pf1TjkOBdyQ" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1101125", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1101125" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22904", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22904" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961379", "reference_id": "1961379", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961379" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=988214", "reference_id": "988214", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=988214" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1920", "reference_id": "AVG-1920", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "Medium", "scoring_system": "archlinux", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1920" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1921", "reference_id": "AVG-1921", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "Medium", "scoring_system": "archlinux", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-1921" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-2090", "reference_id": "AVG-2090", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "Medium", "scoring_system": "archlinux", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-2090" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-2223", "reference_id": "AVG-2223", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "Medium", "scoring_system": "archlinux", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-2223" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7wjx-3g7j-8584", "reference_id": "GHSA-7wjx-3g7j-8584", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7wjx-3g7j-8584" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:4702", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:4702", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:4702" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77107?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.4.6", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.4.6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77106?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.6", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@5.2.6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77104?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.7", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.0.3.7" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77105?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.3.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ce39-j83r-6ug9" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p22r-u1dd-b7b3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@6.1.3.2" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-22904", "GHSA-7wjx-3g7j-8584" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "fixing_vulnerabilities": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/50461?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-42dz-pxpv-qff3", "summary": "High severity vulnerability that affects actionpack\nWithdrawn, accidental duplicate publish.\n\nAction Pack in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.2, 4.x before 4.1.14.2, and 4.2.x before 4.2.5.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Ruby code by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hx46-vwmx-wx95", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hx46-vwmx-wx95" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-2098", "reference_id": "CVE-2016-2098", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-2098" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/21989?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@3.2.22.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-3zdr-vasc-a7cn" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-49pq-vg95-jkh2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-6j55-bstz-yybj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-7f5r-9h1g-nuch" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-86jq-2md2-d7ah" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-cdnw-t8n1-23ep" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-cnqr-6e98-5kgk" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hmp2-rmzv-wkhg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-j24x-nhsb-yug6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-knsd-pv15-tydx" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-phxs-zet8-ryh3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-rps2-k24p-9qgq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-tt6r-bytq-4fa4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-vgm2-8wjy-x7ed" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@3.2.22.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/21995?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@4.1.14.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-3zdr-vasc-a7cn" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-49pq-vg95-jkh2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-6j55-bstz-yybj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-7f5r-9h1g-nuch" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-cdnw-t8n1-23ep" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-cnqr-6e98-5kgk" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hmp2-rmzv-wkhg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-j24x-nhsb-yug6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-knsd-pv15-tydx" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-phxs-zet8-ryh3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-rps2-k24p-9qgq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-tt6r-bytq-4fa4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-vgm2-8wjy-x7ed" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@4.1.14.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/21996?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack@4.2.5.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-3zdr-vasc-a7cn" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-49pq-vg95-jkh2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-6j55-bstz-yybj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-7f5r-9h1g-nuch" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-cdnw-t8n1-23ep" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-cnqr-6e98-5kgk" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-dd9p-x7k3-37ea" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ehbj-aezy-d7h4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-g3rk-djae-pkeh" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hmp2-rmzv-wkhg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-j24x-nhsb-yug6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-knsd-pv15-tydx" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-p5mc-r1rg-5ff7" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-phxs-zet8-ryh3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-rps2-k24p-9qgq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sfyc-jewr-wuf5" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-sgdb-985e-4uej" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-tt6r-bytq-4fa4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-vgm2-8wjy-x7ed" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/actionpack@4.2.5.2" } ], "aliases": [ "GHSA-hx46-vwmx-wx95" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-42dz-pxpv-qff3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/7338?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-s5ah-tf63-a7cw", "summary": "Improper Input Validation\nThe Rails gem allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Ruby code by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00057.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00057.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00080.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00080.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00083.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00083.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00086.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00086.html" }, { "reference_url": 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