Package Instance
Lookup for vulnerable packages by Package URL.
GET /api/packages/255259?format=api
{ "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/255259?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/gitlab-puma@4.3.3.gitlab.2", "type": "gem", "namespace": "", "name": "gitlab-puma", "version": "4.3.3.gitlab.2", "qualifiers": {}, "subpath": "", "is_vulnerable": true, "next_non_vulnerable_version": null, "latest_non_vulnerable_version": null, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/51638?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-a89c-mhxf-gbcr", "summary": "HTTP Smuggling via Transfer-Encoding Header in Puma\n### Impact\n\nThis is a similar but different vulnerability to the one patched in 3.12.5 and 4.3.4.\n\nA client could smuggle a request through a proxy, causing the proxy to send a response\nback to another unknown client.\n\nIf the proxy uses persistent connections and the client adds another request in via HTTP\npipelining, the proxy may mistake it as the first request's body. Puma, however,\nwould see it as two requests, and when processing the second request, send back\na response that the proxy does not expect. If the proxy has reused the persistent\nconnection to Puma to send another request for a different client, the second response\nfrom the first client will be sent to the second client.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe problem has been fixed in Puma 3.12.6 and Puma 4.3.5.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00034.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00034.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00038.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00038.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-11077.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-11077.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-11077", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00821", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74783", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00821", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.7478", "published_at": "2026-06-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00821", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74753", "published_at": "2026-06-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00821", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.74789", "published_at": "2026-06-06T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-11077" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-11077", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-11077" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/blob/master/History.md#434435-and-31253126--2020-05-22", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/blob/master/History.md#434435-and-31253126--2020-05-22" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-w64w-qqph-5gxm", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-w64w-qqph-5gxm" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2020-11077.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2020-11077.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00009.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00009.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR/" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842534", "reference_id": "1842534", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842534" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=972102", "reference_id": "972102", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=972102" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11077", "reference_id": "CVE-2020-11077", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11077" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w64w-qqph-5gxm", "reference_id": "GHSA-w64w-qqph-5gxm", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w64w-qqph-5gxm" }, { "reference_url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/6682-1/", "reference_id": "USN-6682-1", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/6682-1/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77377?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/gitlab-puma@4.3.5.gitlab.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-nmrt-u3yt-c3bs" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-prw8-q89n-fkcp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-y1y1-3d8u-yud7" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/gitlab-puma@4.3.5.gitlab.3" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-11077", "GHSA-w64w-qqph-5gxm" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-a89c-mhxf-gbcr" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/51637?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-afk2-2mrt-h3ds", "summary": "HTTP Smuggling via Transfer-Encoding Header in Puma\n### Impact\n\nBy using an invalid transfer-encoding header, an attacker could\n[smuggle an HTTP response.](https://portswigger.net/web-security/request-smuggling)\n\n### Patches\n\nThe problem has been fixed in Puma 3.12.5 and Puma 4.3.4.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00034.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00034.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00038.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00038.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-11076.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-11076.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-11076", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01782", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.83091", "published_at": "2026-06-06T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01782", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.83092", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01782", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.83065", "published_at": "2026-06-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01782", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.83088", "published_at": "2026-06-07T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-11076" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-11076", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-11076" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/blob/master/History.md#434435-and-31253126--2020-05-22", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/blob/master/History.md#434435-and-31253126--2020-05-22" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/f24d5521295a2152c286abb0a45a1e1e2bd275bd", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/f24d5521295a2152c286abb0a45a1e1e2bd275bd" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2020-11076.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2020-11076.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00009.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00009.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR/" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842539", "reference_id": "1842539", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842539" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=972102", "reference_id": "972102", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=972102" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11076", "reference_id": "CVE-2020-11076", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11076" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h", "reference_id": "GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h" }, { "reference_url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/6682-1/", "reference_id": "USN-6682-1", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/6682-1/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/77377?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/gitlab-puma@4.3.5.gitlab.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-nmrt-u3yt-c3bs" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-prw8-q89n-fkcp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-y1y1-3d8u-yud7" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/gitlab-puma@4.3.5.gitlab.3" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-11076", "GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-afk2-2mrt-h3ds" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/51639?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-nmrt-u3yt-c3bs", "summary": "Keepalive Connections Causing Denial Of Service in puma\n### Impact\n\nThe fix for CVE-2019-16770 was incomplete. The original fix only protected\nexisting connections that had already been accepted from having their\nrequests starved by greedy persistent-connections saturating all threads in\nthe same process. However, new connections may still be starved by greedy\npersistent-connections saturating all threads in all processes in the\ncluster.\n\nA puma server which received more concurrent keep-alive connections than the\nserver had threads in its threadpool would service only a subset of\nconnections, denying service to the unserved connections.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis problem has been fixed in puma 4.3.8 and 5.3.1.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nSetting queue_requests false also fixes the issue. This is not advised when\nusing puma without a reverse proxy, such as nginx or apache, because you will\nopen yourself to slow client attacks (e.g. [slowloris][1]).\n\nThe fix is very small. [A git patch is available here][2] for those using\n[unsupported versions][3] of Puma.\n\n[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowloris_(computer_security)\n[2]: https://gist.github.com/nateberkopec/4b3ea5676c0d70cbb37c82d54be25837\n[3]: https://github.com/puma/puma/security/policy#supported-versions", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-29509.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-29509.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-29509", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01358", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8048", "published_at": "2026-06-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01358", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.80505", "published_at": "2026-06-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01358", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.80509", "published_at": "2026-06-06T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01358", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.80507", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-29509" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-29509", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-29509" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://gist.github.com/nateberkopec/4b3ea5676c0d70cbb37c82d54be25837", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://gist.github.com/nateberkopec/4b3ea5676c0d70cbb37c82d54be25837" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-q28m-8xjw-8vr5", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-q28m-8xjw-8vr5" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/policy", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/policy" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2021-29509.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2021-29509.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00015.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00015.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/puma", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/puma" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-28", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-28" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964874", "reference_id": "1964874", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964874" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=989054", "reference_id": "989054", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=989054" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29509", "reference_id": "CVE-2021-29509", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29509" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q28m-8xjw-8vr5", "reference_id": "GHSA-q28m-8xjw-8vr5", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q28m-8xjw-8vr5" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:4702", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:4702", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:4702" } ], "fixed_packages": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-29509", "GHSA-q28m-8xjw-8vr5" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-nmrt-u3yt-c3bs" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/45874?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-prw8-q89n-fkcp", "summary": "Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')\nPuma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. Prior to versions 6.3.1 and 5.6.7, puma exhibited incorrect behavior when parsing chunked transfer encoding bodies and zero-length Content-Length headers in a way that allowed HTTP request smuggling. Severity of this issue is highly dependent on the nature of the web site using puma is. This could be caused by either incorrect parsing of trailing fields in chunked transfer encoding bodies or by parsing of blank/zero-length Content-Length headers. Both issues have been addressed and this vulnerability has been fixed in versions 6.3.1 and 5.6.7. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-40175.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-40175.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-40175", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00377", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.59652", "published_at": "2026-06-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00377", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.5966", "published_at": "2026-06-06T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00377", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.59657", "published_at": "2026-06-05T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-40175" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40175", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40175" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/690155e7d644b80eeef0a6094f9826ee41f1080a", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L" }, { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2024-10-07T20:03:28Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/690155e7d644b80eeef0a6094f9826ee41f1080a" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/7405a219801dcebc0ad6e0aa108d4319ca23f662", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/7405a219801dcebc0ad6e0aa108d4319ca23f662" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/ed0f2f94b56982c687452504b95d5f1fbbe3eed1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/ed0f2f94b56982c687452504b95d5f1fbbe3eed1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/releases/tag/v5.6.7", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/releases/tag/v5.6.7" }, { "reference_url": 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