Package Instance

Path Traversal
Due to improper input validation, attackers can by-pass restrictions of predefined options and submit arbitrary data in the Form Designer backend module of the Form Framework. In the default configuration of the Form Framework this allows attackers to explicitly allow arbitrary mime-types for file uploads - however, default `_fileDenyPattern_` successfully blocked files like `_.htaccess_` or `_malicious.php_`. Besides that, attackers can persist those files in any writable directory of the corresponding TYPO3 installation. A valid backend user account with access to the form module is needed to exploit this vulnerability.

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Due to the lack of ensuring file extensions belong to configured allowed mime-types, attackers can upload arbitrary data with arbitrary file extensions - however, default `_fileDenyPattern_` successfully blocked files like `_.htaccess_` or `_malicious.php_`. Additionally, `_UploadedFileReferenceConverter_` transforming uploaded files into proper FileReference domain model objects handles possible file uploads for other extensions as well - given those extensions use the Extbase MVC framework, make use of FileReference items in their direct or inherited domain model definitions and did not implement their own type converter. In case this scenario applies, `_UploadedFileReferenceConverter_` accepts any file mime-type and persists files in the default location. In any way, uploaded files are placed in the default location `_/fileadmin/user_upload/_`, in most scenarios keeping the submitted filename - which allows attackers to directly reference files, or even correctly guess filenames used by other individuals, disclosing this information. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect)
Login Handling is susceptible to open redirection which allows attackers redirecting to arbitrary content, and conducting phishing attacks. No authentication is required in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
User session identifiers are stored in cleartext - without processing of additional cryptographic hashing algorithms. This vulnerability cannot be exploited directly and occurs in combination with a chained attack - for example SQL injection in any other component of the system.

Cross-site Scripting
Content elements of type `_menu_` are vulnerable to cross-site scripting when their referenced items get previewed in the page module. A valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability.

Cross-site Scripting
TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system. In TYPO3 the system extension Fluid (typo3/cms-fluid) of the TYPO3 core is vulnerable to cross-site scripting passing user-controlled data as argument to Fluid view helpers. Update to TYPO3 that fix the problem described.