Package Instance
Lookup for vulnerable packages by Package URL.
GET /api/packages/33561?format=api
{ "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/33561?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.0.7.1", "type": "gem", "namespace": "", "name": "rails", "version": "5.0.7.1", "qualifiers": {}, "subpath": "", "is_vulnerable": true, "next_non_vulnerable_version": "6.1.7.7", "latest_non_vulnerable_version": "7.1.3.1", "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/42113?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3", "summary": "Active Record subject to Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS)\nThe PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22880.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22880.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22880", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.02459", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85168", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02459", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85229", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02459", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85221", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02459", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85199", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02459", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85197", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02459", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85179", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02599", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85608", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02599", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85616", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02599", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85612", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22880" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22880", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22880" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22885", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22885" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22904", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22904" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/CVE-2021-22880.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/CVE-2021-22880.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/ZzUqCh9vyhI", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/ZzUqCh9vyhI" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH/" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22880", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22880" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1930102", "reference_id": "1930102", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1930102" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8hc4-xxm3-5ppp", "reference_id": "GHSA-8hc4-xxm3-5ppp", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8hc4-xxm3-5ppp" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/230943?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.5", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.5" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/230944?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.5", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.5" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/230947?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.1.2.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-msda-xqbp-qfdd" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.1.2.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-22880", "GHSA-8hc4-xxm3-5ppp" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/16106?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8", "summary": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch\nThere is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted `X_FORWARDED_HOST` header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22792.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22792.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85707", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85711", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85715", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85646", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85689", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8567", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85663", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.02639", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.85701", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22792-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82115", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-24T20:30:13Z/" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22792-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82115" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22792.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22792.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-24T20:30:13Z/" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050", "reference_id": "1030050", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164800", "reference_id": "2164800", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164800" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "CVE-2023-22792", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj", "reference_id": "GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007/", "reference_id": "ntap-20240202-0007", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-24T20:30:13Z/" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0007/" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_id": "RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55817?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.6.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.6.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55818?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.1.7.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.1.7.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55813?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@7.0.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@7.0.4.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2023-22792", "GHSA-p84v-45xj-wwqj", "GMS-2023-58" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/33951?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6", "summary": "Circumvention of file size limits in ActiveStorage\nThere is a vulnerability in ActiveStorage's S3 adapter that allows the Content-Length of a direct file upload to be modified by an end user.\n\nVersions Affected: rails < 5.2.4.2, rails < 6.0.3.1\nNot affected: Applications that do not use the direct upload functionality of the ActiveStorage S3 adapter.\nFixed Versions: rails >= 5.2.4.3, rails >= 6.0.3.1\n\nImpact\n------\n\nUtilizing this vulnerability, an attacker can control the Content-Length of an S3 direct upload URL without receiving a new signature from the server. This could be used to bypass controls in place on the server to limit upload size.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\n\nThis is a low-severity security issue. As such, no workaround is necessarily until such time as the application can be upgraded.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8162.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8162.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81411", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81418", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81378", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81431", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81409", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81405", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81376", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81347", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01549", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81356", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-ruby", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-ruby" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-ruby/issues/2098", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-ruby/issues/2098" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activestorage/CVE-2020-8162.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activestorage/CVE-2020-8162.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/PjU3946mreQ", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/PjU3946mreQ" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/PjU3946mreQ", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/PjU3946mreQ" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/789579", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/789579" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843005", "reference_id": "1843005", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843005" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m42x-37p3-fv5w", "reference_id": "GHSA-m42x-37p3-fv5w", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m42x-37p3-fv5w" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208404?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208415?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8162", "GHSA-m42x-37p3-fv5w" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/10455?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-8dad-dvat-1fg4", "summary": "Path Traversal in Action View\n# File Content Disclosure in Action View\n\nImpact \n------ \nThere is a possible file content disclosure vulnerability in Action View. Specially crafted accept headers in combination with calls to `render file:` can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents. \n\nThe impact is limited to calls to `render` which render file contents without a specified accept format. Impacted code in a controller looks something like this: \n\n``` ruby\nclass UserController < ApplicationController \n def index \n render file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\" \n end \nend \n``` \n\nRendering templates as opposed to files is not impacted by this vulnerability. \n\nAll users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately. \n\nReleases \n-------- \nThe 6.0.0.beta3, 5.2.2.1, 5.1.6.2, 5.0.7.2, and 4.2.11.1 releases are available at the normal locations. \n\nWorkarounds \n----------- \nThis vulnerability can be mitigated by specifying a format for file rendering, like this: \n\n``` ruby\nclass UserController < ApplicationController \n def index \n render file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\", formats: [:html] \n end \nend \n``` \n\nIn summary, impacted calls to `render` look like this: \n\n``` \nrender file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\" \n``` \n\nThe vulnerability can be mitigated by changing to this: \n\n``` \nrender file: \"#{Rails.root}/some/file\", formats: [:html] \n``` \n\nOther calls to `render` are not impacted. \n\nAlternatively, the following monkey patch can be applied in an initializer: \n\n``` ruby\n$ cat config/initializers/formats_filter.rb \n# frozen_string_literal: true \n\nActionDispatch::Request.prepend(Module.new do \n def formats \n super().select do |format| \n format.symbol || format.ref == \"*/*\" \n end \n end \nend) \n``` \n\nCredits \n------- \nThanks to John Hawthorn <john@hawthorn.email> of GitHub", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" 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"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5418" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-86g5-2wh3-gc9j", "reference_id": "GHSA-86g5-2wh3-gc9j", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-86g5-2wh3-gc9j" }, { "reference_url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/7646-1/", "reference_id": "USN-7646-1", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/7646-1/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35621?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.0.7.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.0.7.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35623?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.1.6.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.1.6.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35625?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.2.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.2.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2019-5418", "GHSA-86g5-2wh3-gc9j" ], "risk_score": 10.0, "exploitability": "2.0", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-8dad-dvat-1fg4" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/33938?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6", "summary": "Possible Strong Parameters Bypass in ActionPack\nThere is a strong parameters bypass vector in ActionPack.\n\nVersions Affected: rails <= 6.0.3\nNot affected: rails < 5.0.0\nFixed Versions: rails >= 5.2.4.3, rails >= 6.0.3.1\n\nImpact\n------\nIn some cases user supplied information can be inadvertently leaked from\nStrong Parameters. Specifically the return value of `each`, or `each_value`,\nor `each_pair` will return the underlying \"untrusted\" hash of data that was\nread from the parameters. Applications that use this return value may be\ninadvertently use untrusted user input.\n\nImpacted code will look something like this:\n\n```\ndef update\n # Attacker has included the parameter: `{ is_admin: true }`\n User.update(clean_up_params)\nend\n\ndef clean_up_params\n params.each { |k, v| SomeModel.check(v) if k == :name }\nend\n```\n\nNote the mistaken use of `each` in the `clean_up_params` method in the above\nexample.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nDo not use the return values of `each`, `each_value`, or `each_pair` in your\napplication.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00089.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00089.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00093.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00093.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00107.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00107.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8164.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8164.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91732", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.9169", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91698", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91703", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91712", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91724", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91731", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91734", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07389", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91736", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8164.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8164.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/f6ioe4sdpbY", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/f6ioe4sdpbY" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/f6ioe4sdpbY", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/f6ioe4sdpbY" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/292797", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/292797" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842634", "reference_id": "1842634", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1842634" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37", "reference_id": "GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208405?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208415?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8164", "GHSA-8727-m6gj-mc37" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/10495?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-c8b5-d83n-nuhw", "summary": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\nThere is a possible denial of service vulnerability in Action View (Rails) where specially crafted accept headers can cause action view to consume % cpu and make the server unresponsive.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00025.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00025.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00001.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00001.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0796" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1147", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1147" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1149", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", 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"7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5419" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252", "reference_id": "GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35621?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.0.7.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.0.7.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35623?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.1.6.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.1.6.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35625?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.2.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-895a-ydc5-zfg6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-a6sp-18av-wya6" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.2.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2019-5419", "GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-c8b5-d83n-nuhw" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/33504?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb", "summary": "CSRF Vulnerability in rails-ujs\nThere is a vulnerability in rails-ujs that allows attackers to send CSRF tokens to wrong domains.\n\nVersions Affected: rails <= 6.0.3\nNot affected: Applications which don't use rails-ujs.\nFixed Versions: rails >= 5.2.4.3, rails >= 6.0.3.1\n\nImpact\n------\n\nThis is a regression of CVE-2015-1840.\n\nIn the scenario where an attacker might be able to control the href attribute of an anchor tag or the action attribute of a form tag that will trigger a POST action, the attacker can set the href or action to a cross-origin URL, and the CSRF token will be sent.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\n\nTo work around this problem, change code that allows users to control the href attribute of an anchor tag or the action attribute of a form tag to filter the user parameters.\n\nFor example, code like this:\n\n link_to params\n\nto code like this:\n\n link_to filtered_params\n\n def filtered_params\n # Filter just the parameters that you trust\n end", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8167.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8167.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69242", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69177", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69192", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69213", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69195", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69245", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69263", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69285", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00592", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.69271", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2020-8167.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2020-8167.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/x9DixQDG9a0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/x9DixQDG9a0" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/x9DixQDG9a0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/x9DixQDG9a0" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/189878", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/189878" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "6.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843084", "reference_id": "1843084", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843084" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xq5j-gw7f-jgj8", "reference_id": "GHSA-xq5j-gw7f-jgj8", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xq5j-gw7f-jgj8" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208405?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208415?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8167", "GHSA-xq5j-gw7f-jgj8" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-es1t-7196-4kbb" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/16390?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2", "summary": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch\nThere is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795. A specially crafted HTTP `If-None-Match` header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22795.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2023-22795.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81266", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.8121", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81234", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81262", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81267", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81288", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.01523", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.81274", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22942" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-44528" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-27777" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22792" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22794" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8d82687f3b04b2803320b64f985308239a8c3d2f", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8d82687f3b04b2803320b64f985308239a8c3d2f" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8dc45950619a4c64d16fb9370570c996d201f9b0", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8dc45950619a4c64d16fb9370570c996d201f9b0" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/cd461c3e64e09cdcb1e379d1c35423c5e2caa592", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/cd461c3e64e09cdcb1e379d1c35423c5e2caa592" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.7.1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.1.7.1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22795.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2023-22795.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://rubyonrails.org/2023/1/17/Rails-Versions-6-0-6-1-6-1-7-1-7-0-4-1-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050", "reference_id": "1030050", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1030050" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164799", "reference_id": "2164799", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164799" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22795", "reference_id": "CVE-2023-22795", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22795" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv", "reference_id": "GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "LOW", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_id": "RHSA-2023:6818", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6818" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55818?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.1.7.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.1.7.1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/55813?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@7.0.4.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@7.0.4.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2023-22795", "GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv", "GMS-2023-56" ], "risk_score": 3.4, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.8", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/12862?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet", "summary": "Exposure of information in Action Pack\nAction Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Under certain circumstances response bodies will not be closed. In the event a response is *not* notified of a `close`, `ActionDispatch::Executor` will not know to reset thread local state for the next request. This can lead to data being leaked to subsequent requests. This has been fixed in Rails 7.0.2.1, 6.1.4.5, 6.0.4.5, and 5.2.6.1. Upgrading is highly recommended, but to work around this problem a middleware described in GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9 can be used.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2022-23633.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.9", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2022-23633.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2022-23634.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2022-23634.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58643", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.5861", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58662", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58669", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58648", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58687", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58667", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00367", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.58623", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-23634", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00441", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63233", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00441", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63269", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00441", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63284", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00441", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63267", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00441", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.6325", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00441", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63198", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00453", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63789", 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"scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21831" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-22577" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23634", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-23634" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-24790", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-24790" }, { "reference_url": 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"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-22796" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2022-23633-possible-exposure-of-information-vulnerability-in-action-pack/80016", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2022-23633-possible-exposure-of-information-vulnerability-in-action-pack/80016" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "5.9", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N" }, { "value": "6.1", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N" } ], "url": 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"HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240119-0013" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240119-0013/", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240119-0013/" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5146", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5146" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372" }, { "reference_url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/11/5", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/11/5" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1005389", "reference_id": "1005389", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1005389" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1005391", "reference_id": "1005391", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1005391" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2054211", "reference_id": "2054211", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2054211" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2063149", "reference_id": "2063149", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2063149" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-2764", "reference_id": "AVG-2764", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "High", "scoring_system": "archlinux", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.archlinux.org/AVG-2764" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23633", "reference_id": "CVE-2022-23633", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23633" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23634", "reference_id": "CVE-2022-23634", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23634" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h", "reference_id": "GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h", "reference_id": "GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9", "reference_id": "GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.0", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9", "reference_id": "GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.4", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5498", "reference_id": "RHSA-2022:5498", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5498" }, { "reference_url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/6682-1/", "reference_id": "USN-6682-1", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/6682-1/" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/46075?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.6.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.6.2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/35637?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.0.beta1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zydu-j9dg-fqdb" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.0.beta1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/46076?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.4.6", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.4.6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/277265?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.1.0.rc1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-1x8k-t8mr-3fgp" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.1.0.rc1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/46077?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.1.4.6", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.1.4.6" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/283810?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@7.0.0.alpha1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@7.0.0.alpha1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/46078?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@7.0.2.2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5bh7-drnb-7ygg" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-6tty-dbwx-rbgx" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@7.0.2.2" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-23633", "CVE-2022-23634", "GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h", "GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9" ], "risk_score": 4.0, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/34108?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc", "summary": "Ability to forge per-form CSRF tokens in Rails\nIt is possible to, given a global CSRF token such as the one present in the authenticity_token meta tag, forge a per-form CSRF token for any action for that session.\n\nImpact\n------\n\nGiven the ability to extract the global CSRF token, an attacker would be able to construct a per-form CSRF token for that session.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\n\nThis is a low-severity security issue. As such, no workaround is necessarily until such time as the application can be upgraded.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8166.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "3.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8166.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63311", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63348", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63364", "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63347", "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63329", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63278", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63312", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63284", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00443", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.63225", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "3.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8166.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8166.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/NOjKiGeXUgw", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/NOjKiGeXUgw" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NOjKiGeXUgw", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NOjKiGeXUgw" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/732415", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/732415" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "4.3", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" }, { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843152", "reference_id": "1843152", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843152" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9", "reference_id": "GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "MODERATE", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208405?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208415?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8166", "GHSA-jp5v-5gx4-jmj9" ], "risk_score": 3.1, "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "6.2", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-mnkw-23eu-bkgc" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/33875?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8", "summary": "ActiveSupport potentially unintended unmarshalling of user-provided objects in MemCacheStore and RedisCacheStore\nIn ActiveSupport, there is potentially unexpected behaviour in the MemCacheStore and RedisCacheStore where, when\nuntrusted user input is written to the cache store using the `raw: true` parameter, re-reading the result\nfrom the cache can evaluate the user input as a Marshalled object instead of plain text. Vulnerable code looks like:\n\n```\ndata = cache.fetch(\"demo\", raw: true) { untrusted_string }\n```\nVersions Affected: rails < 5.2.5, rails < 6.0.4\nNot affected: Applications not using MemCacheStore or RedisCacheStore. Applications that do not use the `raw` option when storing untrusted user input.\nFixed Versions: rails >= 5.2.4.3, rails >= 6.0.3.1\n \nImpact\n------\nUnmarshalling of untrusted user input can have impact up to and including RCE. At a minimum,\nthis vulnerability allows an attacker to inject untrusted Ruby objects into a web application.\nIn addition to upgrading to the latest versions of Rails, developers should ensure that whenever\nthey are calling `Rails.cache.fetch` they are using consistent values of the `raw` parameter for both\nreading and writing, especially in the case of the RedisCacheStore which does not, prior to these changes,\ndetect if data was serialized using the raw option upon deserialization.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nIt is recommended that application developers apply the suggested patch or upgrade to the latest release as\nsoon as possible. If this is not possible, we recommend ensuring that all user-provided strings cached using\nthe `raw` argument should be double-checked to ensure that they conform to the expected format.", "references": [ { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00031.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00031.html" }, { "reference_url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00034.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00034.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8165.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2020-8165.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.90128", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.99586", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.90128", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.99588", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.90128", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.99584", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.90128", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.99585", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.90128", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.99587", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-15169" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8162" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8164" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8166" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-8167" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2020-8165.yml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activesupport/CVE-2020-8165.yml" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/bv6fW4S0Y1c", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/bv6fW4S0Y1c" }, { "reference_url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/bv6fW4S0Y1c", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/bv6fW4S0Y1c" }, { "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/413388", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/413388" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8165", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8165" }, { "reference_url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250509-0002", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250509-0002" }, { "reference_url": "https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2020/5/18/Rails-5-2-4-3-and-6-0-3-1-have-been-released", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2020/5/18/Rails-5-2-4-3-and-6-0-3-1-have-been-released" }, { "reference_url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "9.8", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" }, { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843072", "reference_id": "1843072", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1843072" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2p68-f74v-9wc6", "reference_id": "GHSA-2p68-f74v-9wc6", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "CRITICAL", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2p68-f74v-9wc6" }, { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_id": "RHSA-2021:1313", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1313" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208405?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@5.2.4.3" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/208415?format=api", "purl": "pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-12x8-jxdf-jqdz" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1bxs-yghe-cyck" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-1xgz-hwng-n3eq" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-5qu2-b8gt-7qe3" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-63gy-6njy-kbd8" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-65tq-e5eb-eucj" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-gjey-bqtd-kqa1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-hppf-a715-r7b2" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-jwun-grgg-2uet" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-wyy6-h8bq-vyde" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-zy7d-3db6-sydw" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:gem/rails@6.0.3.1" } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-8165", "GHSA-2p68-f74v-9wc6" ], "risk_score": 10.0, "exploitability": "2.0", "weighted_severity": "9.0", "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-t684-yp58-hkg8" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/47410?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-wg3a-j2dp-ayh4", "summary": "Possible DoS Vulnerability in Action Controller Token Authentication\nThere is a possible DoS vulnerability in the Token Authentication logic in Action Controller.\n\nVersions Affected: >= 4.0.0\nNot affected: < 4.0.0\nFixed Versions: 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6\n\nImpact\n------\nImpacted code uses `authenticate_or_request_with_http_token` or `authenticate_with_http_token` for request authentication. Impacted code will look something like this:\n\n```\nclass PostsController < ApplicationController\n before_action :authenticate\n\n private\n\n def authenticate\n authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, options|\n # ...\n end\n end\nend\n```\n\nAll users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.\n\nReleases\n--------\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nThe following monkey patch placed in an initializer can be used to work around the issue:\n\n```ruby\nmodule ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Token\n AUTHN_PAIR_DELIMITERS = /(?:,|;|\\t)/\nend\n```\n\nPatches\n-------\nTo aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset.\n\n* 5-2-http-authentication-dos.patch - Patch for 5.2 series\n* 6-0-http-authentication-dos.patch - Patch for 6.0 series\n* 6-1-http-authentication-dos.patch - Patch for 6.1 series\n\nPlease note that only the 6.1.Z, 6.0.Z, and 5.2.Z series are supported at present. Users of earlier unsupported releases are advised to upgrade as soon as possible as we cannot guarantee the continued availability of security fixes for unsupported releases.\n\nCredits\n-------\nThank you to https://hackerone.com/wonda_tea_coffee for reporting this issue!", "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22904.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2021-22904.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22904", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92007", "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92004", "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.92", "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91987", "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91981", "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91974", "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.07856", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.91966", "published_at": "2026-04-01T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2021-22904" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22880", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22880" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22885", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22885" }, { "reference_url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22904", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22904" }, { "reference_url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22904-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-action-controller-token-authentication/77869", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22904-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-action-controller-token-authentication/77869" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v5.2.4.6", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v5.2.4.6" }, { 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