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Purlpkg:npm/next@15.5.14
Typenpm
Namespace
Namenext
Version15.5.14
Qualifiers
Subpath
Is_vulnerablefalse
Next_non_vulnerable_version15.5.15
Latest_non_vulnerable_version16.2.3
Affected_by_vulnerabilities
Fixing_vulnerabilities
0
url VCID-qz2s-22e2-ufg9
vulnerability_id VCID-qz2s-22e2-ufg9
summary 
Next.js: Unbounded next/image disk cache growth can exhaust storage
## Summary
The default Next.js image optimization disk cache (`/_next/image`) did not have a configurable upper bound, allowing unbounded cache growth.

## Impact
An attacker could generate many unique image-optimization variants and exhaust disk space, causing denial of service. Note that this does not impact platforms that have their own image optimization capabilities, such as Vercel.

## Patches
Fixed by adding an LRU-backed disk cache with `images.maximumDiskCacheSize`, including eviction of least-recently-used entries when the limit is exceeded. Setting `maximumDiskCacheSize: 0` disables disk caching. 

## Workarounds
If upgrade is not immediately possible:
- Periodically clean `.next/cache/images`.
- Reduce variant cardinality (e.g., tighten values for `images.localPatterns`, `images.remotePatterns`, and `images.qualities`)
references
0
reference_url https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-27980.json
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value 5.3
scoring_system cvssv3
scoring_elements CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
url https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-27980.json
1
reference_url https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-27980
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value 0.00018
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.0444
published_at 2026-04-02T12:55:00Z
1
value 0.00018
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.04466
published_at 2026-04-04T12:55:00Z
2
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05534
published_at 2026-04-13T12:55:00Z
3
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05541
published_at 2026-04-12T12:55:00Z
4
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05554
published_at 2026-04-11T12:55:00Z
5
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05581
published_at 2026-04-09T12:55:00Z
6
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05558
published_at 2026-04-08T12:55:00Z
7
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.0552
published_at 2026-04-07T12:55:00Z
8
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05495
published_at 2026-04-18T12:55:00Z
9
value 0.00021
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.05484
published_at 2026-04-16T12:55:00Z
10
value 0.00022
scoring_system epss
scoring_elements 0.06161
published_at 2026-04-21T12:55:00Z
url https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-27980
2
reference_url https://github.com/vercel/next.js
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value 6.9
scoring_system cvssv4
scoring_elements CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
1
value MODERATE
scoring_system generic_textual
scoring_elements
url https://github.com/vercel/next.js
3
reference_url https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/39eb8e0ac498b48855a0430fbf4c22276a73b4bd
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value 6.9
scoring_system cvssv4
scoring_elements CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
1
value MODERATE
scoring_system generic_textual
scoring_elements
2
value Track
scoring_system ssvc
scoring_elements SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-03-18T19:50:06Z/
url https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/39eb8e0ac498b48855a0430fbf4c22276a73b4bd
4
reference_url https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.1.7
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value 6.9
scoring_system cvssv4
scoring_elements CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
1
value MODERATE
scoring_system generic_textual
scoring_elements
2
value Track
scoring_system ssvc
scoring_elements SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-03-18T19:50:06Z/
url https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.1.7
5
reference_url https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-3x4c-7xq6-9pq8
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value MODERATE
scoring_system cvssv3.1_qr
scoring_elements
1
value 6.9
scoring_system cvssv4
scoring_elements CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
2
value MODERATE
scoring_system generic_textual
scoring_elements
3
value Track
scoring_system ssvc
scoring_elements SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-03-18T19:50:06Z/
url https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-3x4c-7xq6-9pq8
6
reference_url https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27980
reference_id
reference_type
scores
0
value 6.9
scoring_system cvssv4
scoring_elements CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
1
value MODERATE
scoring_system generic_textual
scoring_elements
url https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27980
7
reference_url https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448509
reference_id 2448509
reference_type
scores
url https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448509
8
reference_url https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3x4c-7xq6-9pq8
reference_id GHSA-3x4c-7xq6-9pq8
reference_type
scores
0
value MODERATE
scoring_system cvssv3.1_qr
scoring_elements
url https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3x4c-7xq6-9pq8
fixed_packages
0
url pkg:npm/next@15.5.14
purl pkg:npm/next@15.5.14
is_vulnerable false
affected_by_vulnerabilities
resource_url http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/next@15.5.14
1
url pkg:npm/next@15.6.0-canary.0
purl pkg:npm/next@15.6.0-canary.0
is_vulnerable true
affected_by_vulnerabilities
0
vulnerability VCID-1qzn-gxkv-wye3
1
vulnerability VCID-2tah-y5sg-hugp
2
vulnerability VCID-3m4d-v2y1-5ua4
3
vulnerability VCID-w35n-bwuy-5kce
4
vulnerability VCID-xv6q-hbf8-b7b1
resource_url http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/next@15.6.0-canary.0
2
url pkg:npm/next@16.1.7
purl pkg:npm/next@16.1.7
is_vulnerable false
affected_by_vulnerabilities
resource_url http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/next@16.1.7
aliases CVE-2026-27980, GHSA-3x4c-7xq6-9pq8
risk_score 3.1
exploitability 0.5
weighted_severity 6.2
resource_url http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-qz2s-22e2-ufg9
Risk_scorenull
Resource_urlhttp://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:npm/next@15.5.14