Package Instance

jose4j is vulnerable to DoS via compressed JWE content
In jose4j before 0.9.6, an attacker can cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition by crafting a malicious JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token with an exceptionally high compression ratio. When this token is processed by the server, it results in significant memory allocation and processing time during decompression.

Netty's HttpPostRequestDecoder can OOM
### Summary
The `HttpPostRequestDecoder` can be tricked to accumulate data. I have spotted currently two attack vectors 

### Details
1. While the decoder can store items on the disk if configured so, there are no limits to the number of fields the form can have, an attacher can send a chunked post consisting of many small fields that will be accumulated in the `bodyListHttpData` list.
2. The decoder cumulates bytes in the `undecodedChunk` buffer until it can decode a field, this field can cumulate data without limits

### PoC

Here is a Netty branch that provides a fix + tests : https://github.com/vietj/netty/tree/post-request-decoder


Here is a reproducer with Vert.x (which uses this decoder) https://gist.github.com/vietj/f558b8ea81ec6505f1e9a6ca283c9ae3

### Impact
Any Netty based HTTP server that uses the `HttpPostRequestDecoder` to decode a form.