Vulnerability Instance
Lookup for vulnerabilities affecting packages.
GET /api/vulnerabilities/351763?format=api
{ "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/351763?format=api", "vulnerability_id": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd", "summary": "FITS GZIP decompression bomb in Pillow", "aliases": [ { "alias": "CVE-2026-40192" }, { "alias": "GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j" } ], "fixed_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/935369?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@0?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@0%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/935347?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@8.1.2%2Bdfsg-0.3%2Bdeb11u2?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@8.1.2%252Bdfsg-0.3%252Bdeb11u2%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/935345?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@9.4.0-1.1%2Bdeb12u1?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@9.4.0-1.1%252Bdeb12u1%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/935349?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%2Bdeb13u1?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%252Bdeb13u1%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/1072654?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%2Bdeb13u2?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%252Bdeb13u2%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/1076512?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@12.2.0-1", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@12.2.0-1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/1066778?format=api", "purl": "pkg:pypi/pillow@12.2.0", "is_vulnerable": false, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/pillow@12.2.0" } ], "affected_packages": [ { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/1068103?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%2Bdeb13u1", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%252Bdeb13u1" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/935349?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%2Bdeb13u1?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@11.1.0-5%252Bdeb13u1%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/1068104?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@12.1.1-2", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@12.1.1-2" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/935348?format=api", "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pillow@12.1.1-2?distro=trixie", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/pillow@12.1.1-2%3Fdistro=trixie" }, { "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/46441?format=api", "purl": "pkg:pypi/pillow@10.3.0", "is_vulnerable": true, "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [ { "vulnerability": "VCID-67yw-ej31-8ub1" }, { "vulnerability": "VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" } ], "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:pypi/pillow@10.3.0" } ], "references": [ { "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-40192.json", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-40192.json" }, { "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-40192", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "0.00018", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.04594", "published_at": "2026-04-21T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00042", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.12749", "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z" }, { "value": "0.00042", "scoring_system": "epss", "scoring_elements": "0.12754", "published_at": "2026-04-18T12:55:00Z" } ], "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-40192" }, { "reference_url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "7.5", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H" } ], "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/yaml/suse-cvss-scores.yaml" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/3cb854e8b2bab43f40e342e665f9340d861aa628", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-04-16T13:37:11Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/3cb854e8b2bab43f40e342e665f9340d861aa628" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9521", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-04-16T13:37:11Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9521" }, { "reference_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40192", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40192" }, { "reference_url": "https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/12.2.0.html#prevent-fits-decompression-bomb", "reference_id": "", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "8.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-04-16T13:37:11Z/" } ], "url": "https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/12.2.0.html#prevent-fits-decompression-bomb" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1134198", "reference_id": "1134198", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1134198" }, { "reference_url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2458856", "reference_id": "2458856", "reference_type": "", "scores": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2458856" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j", "reference_id": "GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" } ], "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j" }, { "reference_url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j", "reference_id": "GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j", "reference_type": "", "scores": [ { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1_qr", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "8.7", "scoring_system": "cvssv4", "scoring_elements": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" }, { "value": "HIGH", "scoring_system": "generic_textual", "scoring_elements": "" }, { "value": "Track", "scoring_system": "ssvc", "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:Y/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2026-04-16T13:37:11Z/" } ], "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j" } ], "weaknesses": [ { "cwe_id": 770, "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling", "description": "The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor." }, { "cwe_id": 400, "name": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "description": "The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources." }, { "cwe_id": 409, "name": "Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)", "description": "The product does not handle or incorrectly handles a compressed input with a very high compression ratio that produces a large output." } ], "exploits": [], "severity_range_score": "7.0 - 8.9", "exploitability": "0.5", "weighted_severity": "8.0", "risk_score": 4.0, "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-ca8h-871t-t3dd" }