Lookup for vulnerabilities affecting packages.

GET /api/vulnerabilities/51547?format=api
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{
    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/51547?format=api",
    "vulnerability_id": "VCID-p1cf-naeh-bbgx",
    "summary": "Rack has an Unbounded-Parameter DoS in Rack::QueryParser\n## Summary\n\n`Rack::QueryParser` parses query strings and\n`application/x-www-form-urlencoded` bodies into Ruby data structures\nwithout imposing any limit on the number of parameters, allowing\nattackers to send requests with extremely large numbers of parameters.\n\n## Details\n\nThe vulnerability arises because `Rack::QueryParser` iterates over\neach `&`-separated key-value pair and adds it to a Hash without\nenforcing an upper bound on the total number of parameters. This\nallows an attacker to send a single request containing hundreds of\nthousands (or more) of parameters, which consumes excessive memory\nand CPU during parsing.\n\n## Impact\n\nAn attacker can trigger denial of service by sending specifically\ncrafted HTTP requests, which can cause memory exhaustion or pin CPU\nresources, stalling or crashing the Rack server. This results in\nfull service disruption until the affected worker is restarted.\n\n## Mitigation\n\n- Update to a version of Rack that limits the number of parameters parsed, or\n- Use middleware to enforce a maximum query string size or parameter count, or\n- Employ a reverse proxy (such as Nginx) to limit request sizes and\n  reject oversized query strings or bodies.\n\nLimiting request body sizes and query string lengths at the web\nserver or CDN level is an effective mitigation.",
    "aliases": [
        {
            "alias": "CVE-2025-46727"
        },
        {
            "alias": "GHSA-gjh7-p2fx-99vx"
        }
    ],
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            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/127546?format=api",
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    "references": [
        {
            "reference_url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-46727.json",
            "reference_id": "",
            "reference_type": "",
            "scores": [
                {
                    "value": "7.5",
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