Vulnerability Instance

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{
    "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/vulnerabilities/292157?format=api",
    "vulnerability_id": "VCID-dq4q-mw69-q3gg",
    "summary": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions before 15.9.8, 15.10.0 before 15.10.7, and 15.11.0 before 15.11.3. A malicious developer could use a git feature called refs/replace to smuggle content into a merge request which would not be visible during review in the UI.",
    "aliases": [
        {
            "alias": "CVE-2023-2181"
        }
    ],
    "fixed_packages": [
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/923289?format=api",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/gitlab@15.10.8%2Bds1-2?distro=sid",
            "is_vulnerable": false,
            "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [],
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/gitlab@15.10.8%252Bds1-2%3Fdistro=sid"
        },
        {
            "url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/api/packages/923255?format=api",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/gitlab@17.6.5-19?distro=sid",
            "is_vulnerable": false,
            "affected_by_vulnerabilities": [],
            "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/packages/pkg:deb/debian/gitlab@17.6.5-19%3Fdistro=sid"
        }
    ],
    "affected_packages": [],
    "references": [
        {
            "reference_url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-2181",
            "reference_id": "",
            "reference_type": "",
            "scores": [
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.59035",
                    "published_at": "2026-05-09T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58965",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-24T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58982",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-26T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58969",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-29T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.5893",
                    "published_at": "2026-05-05T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58979",
                    "published_at": "2026-05-07T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58938",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-02T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58961",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-04T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58927",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-07T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58978",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-08T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58984",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-09T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.59003",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-11T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58985",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-12T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58966",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-13T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.59",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-16T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.59004",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-18T12:55:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "value": "0.00372",
                    "scoring_system": "epss",
                    "scoring_elements": "0.58983",
                    "published_at": "2026-04-21T12:55:00Z"
                }
            ],
            "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-2181"
        },
        {
            "reference_url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1938185",
            "reference_id": "1938185",
            "reference_type": "",
            "scores": [
                {
                    "value": "6.3",
                    "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                    "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N"
                },
                {
                    "value": "Track",
                    "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                    "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-24T15:46:53Z/"
                }
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1938185"
        },
        {
            "reference_url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/407859",
            "reference_id": "407859",
            "reference_type": "",
            "scores": [
                {
                    "value": "6.3",
                    "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                    "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N"
                },
                {
                    "value": "Track",
                    "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                    "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-24T15:46:53Z/"
                }
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/407859"
        },
        {
            "reference_url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2023/CVE-2023-2181.json",
            "reference_id": "CVE-2023-2181.json",
            "reference_type": "",
            "scores": [
                {
                    "value": "6.3",
                    "scoring_system": "cvssv3.1",
                    "scoring_elements": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N"
                },
                {
                    "value": "Track",
                    "scoring_system": "ssvc",
                    "scoring_elements": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/P:M/B:A/M:M/D:T/2025-01-24T15:46:53Z/"
                }
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2023/CVE-2023-2181.json"
        }
    ],
    "weaknesses": [],
    "exploits": [],
    "severity_range_score": "6.3 - 6.3",
    "exploitability": null,
    "weighted_severity": null,
    "risk_score": null,
    "resource_url": "http://public2.vulnerablecode.io/vulnerabilities/VCID-dq4q-mw69-q3gg"
}